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全过程人民民主:中国式现代化的民主指向

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"中国式现代化"开创了社会主义现代化的中国道路,并以此界定了人类现代化新的发展方向.中国式现代化作为人类现代化新形态,其之所以具备西方现代化模式难以企及的独特优势,根本就在于它是建立在人民逻辑之上的社会主义现代化."人民当家作主"直接展现在"全过程人民民主"及其建构的现代民主政治新形态中.由此在创新发展"全过程人民民主"的历史必然与现实必需基础上,生发出以"民主化"的不断更迭来推动"现代化"发展转型的政治逻辑."全过程人民民主"在新时代语境下作为这一逻辑发展的新路向,不仅从认识论上促成了"以人民为中心"的现代化发展转向,而且通过与党的治国理政能力建设的耦合互促,科学有效处理"民主"与"集中"的辩证关系,以及赓续创新传统民本思想及其治理智慧,在现代民主政治的发展进程中确立了独具中国特色的方法论体系.在从理论层面厘清全过程人民民主与中国式现代化的本质关系后,要从选举民主、协商民主、基层民主和统一战线等实践场景中挖掘以全过程人民民主促进中国式现代化的具体平台,进而把中国式现代化与人类文明新形态推向崭新高度.
Whole-Process People's Democracy:the Direction of Democracy in the Chinese Path to Modernization
"Chinese path to modernization"has created the Chinese road of socialist modernization and defined a new direction for human modernization.As a new form of human modernization,China's modernization possesses unique advantages that are hard to match by Western modernization models,basically because it is a socialist modernization founded on the logic of the people."The people are masters of their own country"is directly displayed in"whole-process people's democracy"and the new form of modern democratic politics constructed.Therefore,on the basis of the historical necessity and realistic necessity of innovating and developing the"whole-process people's democracy",the political logic of promoting the"modernization"development transformation through the continuous change of"democratization"is generated.In the context of the new era,as the new direction of this logical development,"whole-process people's democracy"not only contributes to the transformation of"people-centered"modernization development from the perspective of epistemology,but also scientifically and effectively handles the dialectical relationship between"democracy"and"centralization"through the integration with the Party's governance capacity building,and inherits and innovates the traditional people-oriented thought and its governance wisdom.In the course of the development of modern democratic politics,a methodology system with unique Chinese characteristics has been established.After clarifying the essential relationship between whole-process people's democracy and Chinese path to modernization at the theoretical level,it is necessary to explore specific platforms for promoting Chinese path to modernization through whole-process people's democracy in practical scenarios such as electoral democracy,consultative democracy,democracy at the primary level,and the united front,so as to push Chinese modernization and the new form of human civilization to new heights.

whole-process people's democracyChinese path to modernizationsocialist democracy

王炳权

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中国社会科学院,北京 100732

全过程人民民主 中国式现代化 社会主义民主

国家社科基金重大项目中国社会科学院重大创新项目

21&ZD0062023YZD045

2024

贵州省党校学报
中共贵州省委党校 贵州行政学院

贵州省党校学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1009-5381
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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