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重大公共突发事件下我国城市治理效能提升研究

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深入研究应对重大公共突发事件下的城市治理问题,对优化城市治理结构和提升治理效能具有重要意义.从城市治理效果和城市治理能力两方面建立评价指标体系,采用客观赋权及综合评价,对我国直辖市和省会城市的城市治理效能进行测度与评价,研究发现:我国城市治理效果、治理能力及整体治理效能水平不高,差距较大,达到均值水平城市数量占比不到一半,城市治理效果更能体现城市综合治理效能;北京、杭州、南京、上海和广州城市治理效能综合指数较高,得益于其较高的经济产出和科技创新能力;综合治理效能水平较高的城市大多集中在东部,治理效能水平较低的城市大部分分布在我国中、西部及东北地区;就医条件、基础设施条件和大数据运用能力还需要进一步改善和提升.
Research on Improving the Efficiency of Urban Governance in China under Major Public Emergencies
It is of great significance to conduct in-depth research on urban governance in response to major public emergencies to optimize the urban governance structure and improve the governance efficiency.From the aspects of urban governance effect and urban governance capacity to an evaluation index system,using objective empowerment and comprehensive evaluation methods,this paper measures and evaluates the urban governance effectiveness of municipalities directly under the central government and provincial capitals in China.The research shows that the effectiveness,capacity,and overall governance efficiency of urban governance in China are not high,and there is a significant gap between cities.The number of cities reaching the mean level accounts for less than half.The effect of urban governance can better reflect the efficiency of comprehensive urban governance.Beijing,Hangzhou,Nanjing,Shanghai and Guangzhou have a high composite index of urban governance efficiency,benefiting from their higher economic output and scientific and technological innovation capabilities.Most of the cities with a high level of comprehensive governance efficiency are concentrated in the eastern region,and most of the cities with a lower level of governance efficiency are distributed in the central,western and northeast regions.Urban medical conditions,infrastructure conditions and big data application capabilities need to be further improved and upgraded.

major public emergenciesurban governance effectsurban governance capabilitiesurban governance effectiveness

李松霞

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淮阴工学院,江苏淮安 223001

南京大学,江苏南京 210093

重大公共突发事件 城市治理效果 城市治理能力 城市治理效能

国家社会科学基金重大项目国家自然科学基金面上项目江苏高校哲学社会科学研究基金项目淮安市社会科学研究课题

20&ZD123720730612023SJYB19062024SK80

2024

贵州省党校学报
中共贵州省委党校 贵州行政学院

贵州省党校学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1009-5381
年,卷(期):2024.(4)