中国环境科学2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :150-157.

微波辐射制备Bi2O3/NiF光阳极及模拟日光下光电催化氧化降解罗丹明B

Preparation of Bi2O3/NiF photoelectrode with microwave irradiation and efficient photoelectrocatalytic degradation of RhB under simulated sunlight

徐浩 高博 张留科 史焕鑫 邢玉鲁 赵璇 马丙瑞 赵宝秀
中国环境科学2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :150-157.

微波辐射制备Bi2O3/NiF光阳极及模拟日光下光电催化氧化降解罗丹明B

Preparation of Bi2O3/NiF photoelectrode with microwave irradiation and efficient photoelectrocatalytic degradation of RhB under simulated sunlight

徐浩 1高博 1张留科 1史焕鑫 1邢玉鲁 1赵璇 2马丙瑞 1赵宝秀1
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作者信息

  • 1. 青岛理工大学环境与市政工程学院,山东青岛 266525
  • 2. 吉林建筑大学材料科学与工程学院,吉林长春 130119
  • 折叠

摘要

针对粉体Bi2O3光催化剂光利用效率低及难回收再利用等技术问题,采用浸渍-微波辐射技术在泡沫镍(NiF)上负载Bi2O3来制备Bi2O3/NiF光阳极,并借助SEM,XRD,XPS等手段及电化学工作站分析方法研究了光阳极的形貌结构及光电催化氧化性能.结果显示,花簇状的Bi2O3成功地负载在NiF的三维骨架上,Bi2O3/NiF具有优异的光电转化效率.在最佳制备条件,当光电流密度为15μA/cm2,外加电压为2V、RhB初始浓度为8mg/L、pH值为3的条件下,Bi2O3/NiF光电催化氧化降解罗丹明B(RhB)的效率可达95.35%,Bi2O3/NiF光电催化氧化降解RhB符合一级反应动力学方程,自由基淬灭实验证实h+在Bi2O3/NiF光电催化氧化降解RhB过程中起着主要作用.

Abstract

In order to solve the problems of low light utilization efficiency and difficult recovery and reuse of powder Bi2O3 photocatalyst,Bi2O3/NiF electrode was prepared with impregnation-microwave radiation hybrid technology,and its characterizations such as SEM,XRD,XPS and electrochemical properties were used to analyze the morphology,chemical structure and photoelectrocatalytic performance.Experimental results displayed that the flower-shaped Bi2O3 was successfully loaded on the surface of three-dimensional framework NiF,and it exhibited excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency.Photoelectrocatalytic degradation efficiency was about 95.35%when the photocurrent density was 15μA/cm2,initial voltage was 2V,RhB concentration was 8mg/L and pH value was 3.Bi2O3/NiF photoelectrocatalytic degradation of RhB fitted well with the first-order reaction kinetics.Furthermore,the free radical trapping test confirmed that h+played a major role in the process of Bi2O3/NiF photoelectrocatalytic degradation of RhB.

关键词

罗丹明B/光电催化氧化/泡沫镍/氧化铋/高级氧化

Key words

RhB/photocatalysis/nickel foam/Bi2O3/advanced oxidation

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(52174336)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(20709026)

山东省自然科学基金资助项(ZR2019MEE097)

山东省自然科学基金资助项(ZR2020ME256)

山东省自然科学基金资助项(ZR2021MB051)

出版年

2024
中国环境科学
中国环境科学学会

中国环境科学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.174
ISSN:1000-6923
参考文献量32
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