首页|温度与负荷对Anammox菌自富集启动的PDA的影响

温度与负荷对Anammox菌自富集启动的PDA的影响

扫码查看
采用UASB反应器,接种厌氧氨氧化菌自富集启动的PDA污泥,在温度由25℃下降到19℃条件下逐步将进水氮浓度从20mg/L提高到100mg/L(即氮负荷从3.2g/(m3·d)提高到4.0g/(m3·d)),反应器共运行115d,总氮去除率最高可达到89.9%.16S rRNA基因测序结果表明,Candidatus Brocadia作为主要厌氧氨氧化功能菌在生物填料中丰度达到3.7%,短程反硝化功能菌Thaurea在絮体污泥中的丰度最高达15.7%.宏基因组学分析显示与短程反硝化相关的基因Nar,Nap和与厌氧氨氧化相关的Nir,Hzs和Hdh基因表达程度较高.
Effect of temperature and load variation of pda system initiated by anammox bacteria self-enrichment
A UASB inoculated with PDA sludge initiated by anammox bacteria self-enrichment was used to gradually increase the influent nitrogen concentration from 20mg/L to 100mg/L at 25℃ down to 19℃(the nitrogen load increased from 3.2g/(m3·d)to 4.0g/(m3·d)).The reactor was operated for 115 days with a maximum total nitrogen removal efficiency of 89.9%.16S rRNA gene sequencing results showed that Candidatus Brocadia as the main anammox functional bacterium reached 3.7%abundance in the bio-carriers and the partial denitrifying functional bacterium Thaurea reached a maximum abundance of 15.7%in the floc sludge.Metagenomic analysis showed that the genes Nar and Nap,associated with partial denitrification,and Nir,Hzs and Hdh,associated with anammox,were fully expressed.

anammoxmicrobial communitymetagenomic analysisnitrogen removal

马雨晴、王博、李笑迪

展开 >

北京工业大学,城镇污水深度处理与资源化利用技术国家工程实验室,北京市工程技术研究中心,北京 100124

厌氧氨氧化 微生物种群 宏基因组学分析 脱氮

国家自然科学基金资助项目研究生培养相关经费-环境与生命学部培育基金

22176007PY202305

2024

中国环境科学
中国环境科学学会

中国环境科学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.174
ISSN:1000-6923
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
  • 1
  • 30