中国环境科学2024,Vol.44Issue(4) :2003-2010.

As2O3与Cu-ZSM-5催化剂的相互作用机理

Adsorption mechanism of As2O3 and Cu-ZSM-5catalysts

张欢 史一林 刘梁 王晨星 孙瑞彬 贾里 金燕
中国环境科学2024,Vol.44Issue(4) :2003-2010.

As2O3与Cu-ZSM-5催化剂的相互作用机理

Adsorption mechanism of As2O3 and Cu-ZSM-5catalysts

张欢 1史一林 1刘梁 1王晨星 1孙瑞彬 2贾里 1金燕1
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作者信息

  • 1. 太原理工大学电气与动力工程学院,山西太原 030024
  • 2. 天津大学机械工程学院,天津 300354
  • 折叠

摘要

基于密度泛函理论计算了 NO和As2O3在Cu-ZSM-5表面的吸附性能.通过确立As2O3在Cu-ZSM-5表面的最佳吸附位点,对As3+在其活性位点吸附的反应路径进行研究,计算As在催化剂上的吸附反应活化能垒和决速步骤,揭示As2O3与活性位点Cu-O-Cu的成键机制和相互作用机理.结果表明,NO和As2O3都以非氧端吸附在Cu-ZSM-5活性位点Cu-O-Cu的晶格氧位,吸附能分别为-218.515kJ/mol和-206.422kJ/mol,吸附过程中有电荷转移且发生了强烈的相互作用.As2O3在Cu-ZSM-5活性位点Cu-O-Cu的晶格氧上的氧化过程分两步进行,As3+作为Lewis碱与Lewis酸中心的Cu-O-Cu发生非均相氧化反应,第一阶段的氧化产物As2O4在相邻的活性位点上发生二次氧化反应,生成的As2O5成为As3+吸附后的主要存在形式.其中,生成As2O4的反应阶段需要跨越242.75kJ/mol的能垒,成为整个氧化进程的决速步骤.

Abstract

The adsorption properties of NO and As2O3 over Cu-ZSM-5surface were calculated based on density functional theory in this paper.By determining the optimum adsorption site of As2O3 over Cu-ZSM-5,the reaction pathway of As3+adsorbed on its active site was investigated,and the activation energy barriers and decisive speed steps of As adsorption reaction on the catalyst were calculated,to reveal the bonding and interaction mechanisms of the reaction between As2O3 and Cu-O-Cu.The results show that the non-oxygen sites of NO and As2O3 are adsorbed on the lattice oxygen sites of active site Cu-O-Cu and the adsorption energies are-218.515kJ/mol and-206.422kJ/mol,respectively.The loss of charge suggests that they interact strongly during adsorption process.The oxidation of As2O3 on lattice oxygen of Cu-O-Cu is divided into two steps.As3+,as Lewis base,is easy to react with Cu-O-Cu as Lewis acid center,and the oxidation product of the first stage,As2O4,undergoes a secondary oxidation reaction at the adjacent active site.As2O5 becomes the main form after As3+adsorption.The reaction pathway to produce As2O4 has to overcome energy barrier of 242.75kJ/mol,which becomes the decisive speed step of the whole oxidation process.

关键词

Cu-ZSM-5/As2O3/吸附/氧化反应/能垒

Key words

Cu-ZSM-5/As2O3/adsorption/oxidation reaction/energy barrier

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1910214)

出版年

2024
中国环境科学
中国环境科学学会

中国环境科学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.174
ISSN:1000-6923
参考文献量36
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