首页|外源氮磷输入对泥炭地DOM结构复杂性的影响

外源氮磷输入对泥炭地DOM结构复杂性的影响

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通过对兴凯湖长期N、P添加平台设置不同浓度的处理,分析DOM的浓度和光谱学特征,来探究外源N、P及其交互效应对泥炭地DOM结构复杂性的影响。研究结果表明,外源N、P输入没有显著改变DOM的浓度,但DOM的芳香化程度在高氮(N(2))、低磷(P(1))以及NP交互效应下显著提高了58。5%~82。9%。此外,高磷(P(2))和低氮高磷(N(1)P(2))处理增加了 DOM的内源输入。DOM的荧光组分主要以类腐殖质物质和类蛋白质物质为主,单独N、P处理提高了类蛋白质含量,而NP交互效应增加了类腐殖质含量。这些结果表明外源N、P输入会通过刺激植物生长以及促进微生物活性来增加DOM的结构复杂性。
Effects of exogenous nitrogen and phosphorus additions on DOM structural complexityin peatlands
This study investigated the impact of exogenous N and P additions and their interactions on DOM,focusing on its concentrations and structural complexity by analyzing their spectroscopic characteristics in the long-term N,P additions platform in the boreal peatlands.The results indicated that exogenous N and P additions did not significantly alter DOM concentration,but a significant increase in DOM aromatization,from 58.5%to 82.9%,under high nitrogen(N(2)),low phosphorus(P(1)),and combined N-P treatments.Additionally,the endogenous input of DOM was amplified in treatments with high phosphorus(P(2))and low nitrogen combined with high phosphorus(N(1)P(2)).Fluorescence analysis indicated that DOM primarily consisted of humic-like and protein-like substances.Individual N or P treatments were found to enhance the content of protein-like substances,whereas NP interactions predominantly increased the humic-like content.These results suggest that exogenous N and P additions increase the structural complexity of DOM by promoting plant growth and enhancing microbial activity in boreal peatlands.

peatlandsexogenous nitrogen and phosphorus additionssoil dissolved organic matter(DOM)three-dimensional fluorescenceresistance to decomposition

朱晓艳、卢禹晗、武忠、董向前、王琪琛、柳钟惠、路永正

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吉林建筑大学市政与环境工程学院,松辽流域水环境教育部重点实验室,吉林长春 130118

中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所,湿地生态与环境重点实验室,吉林长春 130112

泥炭地 外源氮磷输入 土壤可溶性有机质 三维荧光 抗分解性

2024

中国环境科学
中国环境科学学会

中国环境科学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.174
ISSN:1000-6923
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)