首页|液相微萃取技术在环境水体新污染物检测中的研究进展

液相微萃取技术在环境水体新污染物检测中的研究进展

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系统回顾了近年来液相微萃取在环境水体新污染物检测中的研究进展,指出单滴微萃取通过采用液滴支撑物、动态或连续流动萃取等策略提高萃取效率;中空纤维液相微萃取通过优化受体相、支撑液膜、纤维类型等提高方法性能,具有高效性、稳定性、选择性的特点;分散液液微萃取主要侧重萃取剂的选择、分散程度及分离方式,因其快速高效特点成为研究热点。液相微萃取技术日趋成熟,在环境水体新污染物检测中有广阔应用前景。建议在环境监测分析方法标准制修订中优先考虑将其应用在超痕量新污染物的分析和现场应急快速检测等方面。
Research progress of liquid phase microextraction in analysis of new pollutants in environmental water
This article reviews the research progress of liquid-phase microextraction(LPME)in the detection of new pollutants in environmental water bodies in recent years.Single-drop microextraction improves extraction efficiency by using droplet supports,dynamic or continuous flow extraction and so on.Hollow fiber liquid-phase microextraction improves performance of the method by optimizing the receptor phase,supporting liquid membranes,fiber type,etc with characteristics of high flux,stability,and strong selectivity.Dispersive liquid-liquid microextraction mainly focuses on selection,dispersion degree and separation method of extractants,has become a research hotspot due to its rapidity and efficiency advantages.In general,LPME is becoming well-established and shows broard application prospects in analysis of new pollutants in environmental water samples.It is recommended to prioritize the application of LPME technology in developing or revising environmental monitoring analysis method standards,especially in the analysis of ultra trace new pollutants and on-site emergency rapid detection.

environmental waternew pollutantssingle drop microextractionhollow fiber liquid-phase microextractiondispersive liquid-liquid microextraction

张秦铭、和莹、王蕾、王若瑶、周弛、范智超、于海斌、郑晓燕

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陕西省环境监测中心站,陕西省环境介质痕量污染物监测预警重点实验室,陕西西安 710054

中国环境监测总站,北京 100012

环境水体 新污染物 单滴微萃取 中空纤维液相微萃取 分散液液微萃取

2024

中国环境科学
中国环境科学学会

中国环境科学

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.174
ISSN:1000-6923
年,卷(期):2024.44(12)