Abstract
Rare earth luminescence has attracted widespread attention for several decades,among which near-infrared(NIR)light-related up-conversion luminescence and NIR-Ⅱ luminescence are widely used in the biomedical field.The NIR-related luminescence is widely studied due to the excellent performance,such as good biocompatibility,deep tissue penetration depth,low self-fluorescence and minimal light damage to organisms.In this review,we mainly introduce the mechanism for rare earth up-conversion lumi-nescence,NIR-Ⅱ luminescence and conclude their advantages compared with traditional luminescence.These excellent priorities provide the basis for NIR-related luminescence bioimaging in vivo.Additionally,we hilglight the scheme for the sensitive detection of substances in organisms and various methods for biological therapy.In spite of the existing research,it is outlined that NIR-related luminescence has great potential to be applied in different aspects,expanding perspectives and future challenges of research in related fields.Based on the current scientific achievements,this review can provide reference for research in the areas mentioned above,expand the research direction and arouse a broad interest in different dis-ciplines to pay attention to rare earth luminescence.
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(51972076)
国家自然科学基金(52272144)
国家自然科学基金(22205048)
黑龙江省自然科学基金(JQ2022E001)
山东省自然科学基金(ZR2020ZD42)
中国博士后科学基金(2022M710931)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项()
Special Scientific Research Starting Foundation for Young teachers of Zhengzhou University(32213226)
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