中国化学快报(英文版)2024,Vol.35Issue(2) :446-450.DOI:10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108551

Enhanced visible-light photocatalytic hydrogen evolution using two-dimensional carbon nitride sheets with the removal of amine groups

Yu Zhang Liting Wu Shaopeng Wang Dingyi Yang Huan Liang Yizhang Wu Jian Hao Youqing Wang Jianke Liu Yong Wang
中国化学快报(英文版)2024,Vol.35Issue(2) :446-450.DOI:10.1016/j.cclet.2023.108551

Enhanced visible-light photocatalytic hydrogen evolution using two-dimensional carbon nitride sheets with the removal of amine groups

Yu Zhang 1Liting Wu 2Shaopeng Wang 2Dingyi Yang 2Huan Liang 2Yizhang Wu 3Jian Hao 4Youqing Wang 1Jianke Liu 1Yong Wang5
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作者信息

  • 1. Department of Physics,Shaanxi University of Science and Technology,Xi'an 710021,China
  • 2. School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology,Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Research,Xidian University,Xi'an 710126,China
  • 3. Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures,National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093,China
  • 4. State Key Laboratory of High-Efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering,Ningxia University,Yinchuan 750021,China
  • 5. School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology,Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Research,Xidian University,Xi'an 710126,China;The State Key Discipline Laboratory of Wide Band Gap Semiconductor Technology,Xidian University,Xi'an 710126,China
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Abstract

Two-dimensional(2D)carbon nitride sheets(CNs)with atomically thin structures are regarded as one of the most promising materials for solar energy conversion.However,due to their substantially en-larged bandgap caused by the strong quantum size effect and their incomplete polymerisation with a large number of non-condensed surface amino groups,the practical applicability of CNs in photocatalysis is limited.In this study,CNs with broad visible-light absorption were synthesised using a 5-min fast ther-mal annealing.The removal of uncondensed amine groups reduces the bandgap of CNs from 3.06 eV to 2.60 eV,increasing their absorption of visible light.Interestingly,the CNs were distorted after annealing,which can differentiate the spatial positions of electrons and holes,enhancing the visible-light absorption efficiency.As a result,when exposed to visible light,the photocatalytic hydrogen production activity of atomically thin 2D CNs rose by 8.38 times.This research presents a dependable and speedy method for creating highly effective visible-light photocatalysts with narrowed bandgaps and improved visible-light absorption.

Key words

2D carbon nitride sheets/Rapid thermal annealing/DFT calculations/Visible-light absorption/visible-light photocatalysis

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(12104352)

国家自然科学基金(12204294)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项(XJS212208)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2020BJ-56)

Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Highefficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering(2022-K67)

陕西省自然科学基金(2019JCW-17)

陕西省自然科学基金(2020JCW-15)

出版年

2024
中国化学快报(英文版)
中国化学会

中国化学快报(英文版)

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:0.771
ISSN:1001-8417
参考文献量63
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