Abstract
Pretreatment of the carrier for supported catalysts can effectively improve the strong metal-support in-teraction(SMSI)and increase the dispersion of precious metals,which are critical to many important catalytic reactions.In this work,we tuned SMSI on Pd/TiO2 catalysts through inducing surface defects of TiO2 by pretreated with different atmospheres(H2/N2,N2,O2/N2)at the high temperature(800 ℃).Multiple characterization results illustrated that surface defects anchored Pd species and thus enhanced their dispersion.During reduction,Ti3+species formed and transferred onto the metallic Pd species and then induced SMSI,which effectively stabilize Pd species in the metallic state.The stronger MSI,the more stability of Pd species.As a case,Pd/TiO2-800H2,with strongest MSI,displayed the best HCHO oxidation performance at low temperature(10 ℃).
基金项目
中国科学院青年创新促进会项目(2020310)
Science and Technology Planning Project of Xiamen City(3502Z20191021)
Science and Technology Innovation"2025"major program in Ningbo(2022Z028)
U.S.Department of Energy(DOE)Office of Science User Facility operated for the DOE Office of Science by Brookhaven National Labor(DE-SC0012704)