首页|Dynamic cooperations between lattice oxygen and oxygen vacancies for photocatalytic ethane dehydrogenation by a self-restoring LaVO4 catalyst

Dynamic cooperations between lattice oxygen and oxygen vacancies for photocatalytic ethane dehydrogenation by a self-restoring LaVO4 catalyst

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Thermocatalytic nonoxidative ethane dehydrogenation(EDH)is a promising strategy for ethene produc-tion but suffers from intense energy consumption and poor catalyst durability;exploring technology that permits efficient EDH by solar energy remains a giant challenge.Herein,we present that an oxygen va-cancy(Ov)-rich LaVO4(LaV04-Ov)catalyst is highly active and stable for photocatalytic EDH,through a dynamic lattice oxygen(Olatt.)and Ov co-mediated mechanism.Irradiated by simulated sunlight at mild conditions,LaVO4-Ov effectively dehydrogenates undiluted ethane to produce C2H4 and CO with a con-version of 2.3%.By loading a small amount of Pt cocatalyst,the evolution and selectivity of C2H4 are en-hanced to 275 μmol h-1 g-1 and 96.8%.Of note,LaVO4-Ov appears nearly no carbon deposition after the reaction.The isotope tracked reactions reveal that the consumed Olatt.recuperates by exposing the used catalyst with O2,thus establishing a dynamic cycle of Olatt,and achieving a facile catalyst regeneration to preserve its intrinsic activity.The refreshed LaVO4-Ov exhibits superior reusability and delivers a turnover number of about 305.The Ov promotes photo absorption,boosts ethane adsorption/activation,and accel-erates charge separation/transfer,thus improving the photocatalytic efficiency.The possible photocatalytic EDH mechanism is proposed,considering the key intermediates predicted by density functional theory(DFT)and monitored by in-situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy(DRIFTS).

PhotocatalysisEthane dehydrogenationEtheneLaVO4Oxygen vacancy

Fen Wei、Weichao Xue、Zhiyang Yu、Xue Feng Lu、Sibo Wang、Wei Lin、Xinchen Wang

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State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment,College of Chemistry,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350108,China

国家重点研发计划国家重点研发计划国家自然科学基金

2021YFA15021002022YFE011480021973014

2024

中国化学快报(英文版)
中国化学会

中国化学快报(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.771
ISSN:1001-8417
年,卷(期):2024.35(3)
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