首页|Highly-chlorinated inert and robust interphase without mineralization of oxide enhancing high-rate Li metal batteries

Highly-chlorinated inert and robust interphase without mineralization of oxide enhancing high-rate Li metal batteries

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Side reactions and dendrite growth triggered by the unstable interface and inhomogeneous deposition have become the biggest obstacle to the commercialization for lithium metal batteries.In this study,a highly-chlorinated organic-inorganic hybrid interfacial protective layer is developed by rationally tuning the interfacial passivation and robustness to achieve the convenient and efficient Li metal anode.The polyvinyl chloride(PVC)can effectively resist water and oxygen,which is confirmed by density functional theory.The organic-dominant solid electrolyte interphases(SEI)with lithium chloride are investigated by the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)with little mineralization of oxide,such as Li2O and Li2CO3.With such artificial SEI,a uniform and dense lithium deposition morphology are formed and an ultra-long stable cycle of over 500 h are achieved even at an ultra-high current density of 10mA/cm2.Moreover,the simple and convenient protected anode also exhibits excellent battery stability when paired with the LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2(NCM811)and LiFePO4(LFP)cathode,showing great potential for the commercial application of lithium metal batteries.

Highly-chlorinatedWater/oxygen resistanceStable interphaseDendrite-free lithium metal batteriesHigh-rate

Long Li、Kang Yang、Chenpeng Xi、Mengchao Li、Borong Li、Gui Xu、Yuanbin Xiao、Xiancai Cui、Zhiliang Liu、Lingyun Li、Yan Yu、Chengkai Yang

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Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Technologies,International(HongKong Macao and Taiwan)Joint Laboratory on Advanced Materials Technologies,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Fuzhou University,Fuzhou 350108,China

College of Material Sciences and Chemical Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China

primarily by National Natural Science Foundation of Chinaprimarily by National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Key Research and Development Program of ChinaNatural Science Foundation of Fujian Province,China

22109025519720612020YFA07103032021J05121

2024

中国化学快报(英文版)
中国化学会

中国化学快报(英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.771
ISSN:1001-8417
年,卷(期):2024.35(6)
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