首页|基于产品与专利数据分析海洋中药产业发展现状

基于产品与专利数据分析海洋中药产业发展现状

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目的 通过分析中国海洋中药产品以及海洋中药专利数据,了解国内海洋中药产业发展现状,为促进海洋中药资源的合理开发利用、推动海洋生物医药产业健康发展提供参考.方法 通过《中华人民共和国药典》、国家医保信息业务编码标准数据库以及《中华海洋本草》获得海洋中药饮片数据,通过国家药品监督管理局网站信息获得海洋中药产品的数据.通过检索中华人民共和国国家知识产权局网站的专利数据库,获得海洋中药专利数据信息.结果 检索到海洋中药饮片18个品种,海洋中药产品127个种类,涉及不同生产厂家的556个产品,大多为牡蛎复方产品.共检索到专利1 205件,有效专利201件,包括199项发明授权专利和2项实用新型专利.2010至2015年,专利申请数量逐年递增,2015年之后,专利申请数量有下降趋势.海洋中药相关专利与产品主要分布在山东、广东、浙江等沿海省份.结论 目前海洋中药产业发展存在产品单一、附加值低、专利收益价值较低、创新能力和科技含量不足等问题.因此,应加强高等院校、制药企业、科研机构之间的紧密配合,利用现代科学技术,进行海洋中药及复方的深度开发,研发科技含量高、疗效确切、物质基础清楚的现代海洋中药产品,构建完整的海洋中药产业链,实现海洋中药产业的创新性突破.
Based on product and patent data analysis on the development status of the marine traditional Chinese medicine industry
Objective To understand the development status of the marine traditional Chinese medicine industry in China by analyzing the patent data of marine traditional Chinese medicine products and marine traditional Chinese medicine,to provide a reference for promoting the rational development and utilization of marine traditional Chinese medicine resources and promoting the healthy development of marine biomedicine industry.Methods The data on marine traditional Chinese medicine pieces were obtained through the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China,the National Medical Insurance Information Business Coding Standard Database,and the Chinese Marine Materia Medica,and the data on marine traditional Chinese medicine products were obtained through the website information of the State Medical Products Administration.Patent data information on marine traditional Chinese medicines was obtained by searching the patent database on the State Intellectual Property Office of the People's Republic of China website.Results 18 varieties of marine Chinese medicine pieces and 127 types of marine Chinese medicine products were retrieved,involving 556 products from different manufacturers,most of which were oyster compound products.A total of 1 205 patents were searched,including 201 valid patents,comprising 199 invention authorized patents and 2 utility model patents.From 2010 to 2015,the number of patent applications increased year by year,and after 2015,there was a downward trend in the number of patent applications.Marine traditional Chinese medicine-related patents and products are mainly distributed in Shandong,Guangdong,Zhejiang,and other coastal provinces.Conclusion At present,the development of the marine traditional Chinese medicine industry faces problems such as single products,low added value,low patent revenue value,insufficient innovation ability and technological content.Therefore,it is necessary to strengthen the close cooperation between higher education institutions,pharmaceutical enterprises,and research institutions,utilize modern science and technology to deeply develop marine traditional Chinese medicine and compound formulas,research and develop modern marine traditional Chinese medicine products with high technological content,definite therapeutic effects,and clear material foundations,build a complete marine traditional Chinese medicine industry chain,and achieve innovative breakthroughs in the marine traditional Chinese medicine industry.

marine traditional Chinese medicinenational patentdata miningvisualization analysis

孟德川、翟润翔、闫春晓、任夏、付先军

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山东中医药大学海洋中药研究院,山东省高等学校海洋中药重点实验室,山东中医药组学工程技术研究中心,山东济南 250355

山东中医药大学青岛中医药科学院青岛市海洋中药研究重点实验室,青岛市海洋中药深度开发与产业化关键技术创新中心,山东青岛 266114

海洋中药 国家专利 数据挖掘 可视化分析

2024

中国海洋药物
中国药学会

中国海洋药物

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.539
ISSN:1002-3461
年,卷(期):2024.43(6)