首页|银杏二萜内酯葡胺联合依达拉奉右莰醇治疗急性缺血性脑卒中效果观察

银杏二萜内酯葡胺联合依达拉奉右莰醇治疗急性缺血性脑卒中效果观察

Clinical efficacy of Ginkgo biloba diterpenoid lactone glucosamine combined with edaravone dextrogenol in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke

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目的 分析银杏二萜内酯葡胺联合依达拉奉右莰醇治疗急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)的临床效果,及其对患者神经功能和炎症因子水平的影响.方法 对2021年12月至2023年10月于胶州市九龙医院住院治疗的AIS患者86例的临床资料进行回顾性病例对照研究,根据治疗方案不同分为对照组、观察组各43例.两组均予规范化常规治疗,对照组在其基础上予依达拉奉右莰醇治疗,观察组在对照组的治疗方案基础上予银杏二萜内酯葡胺治疗,两组治疗14 d.观察两组临床疗效,比较两组患者治疗前后美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分及血清C反应蛋白(CRP)、脂蛋白相关磷脂酶A2(Lp-PLA2)水平以及不良反应发生情况.结果 治疗14d,观察组NIHSS评分为(7.09±2.15)分,低于对照组的(8.23±2.97)分,差异有统计学意义(t=-2.04,P=0.045);观察组临床疗效优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(Z=1.62,P=0.011);观察组血清 CRP、Lp-PLA2 分别为(14.53±5.05)mg/L、(169.95±17.62)µg/L,均低于对照组的(16.88±5.46)mg/L、(178.53±20.34)μg/L,差异均有统计学意义(t=-2.07、-2.09,P=0.047、0.040);两组不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(x2=0.09,P=0.763).结论 银杏二萜内酯葡胺联合依达拉奉右莰醇治疗AIS效果可靠,具有较好的脑保护作用,有助于改善患者神经功能,减轻其炎症反应,且不会增加不良反应的发生.
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of Ginkgo biloba diterpenoid lactone glucosamine combined with edaravone dextrogenol in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke in patients as well as its effect on neurological function and levels of inflammatory factors.Methods A retrospective case-control study was conducted on the clinical data of 86 patients with acute ischemic stroke who received treatment at Jiulong Hospital ofJiaozhou from December 2021 to October 2023.The patients were divided into two groups based on their treatment regimens,with 43 patients in each group.Both groups received standardized conventional treatment.The control group received additional treatment with edaravone dextrogenol,while the observation group was given Ginkgo biloba diterpenoid lactone glucosamine in addition to the treatments provided to the control group.All patients were treated for 14 days.The clinical efficacy of both groups was assessed.The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score,serum C-reactive protein level,and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 level were compared before and after treatment.The incidence of adverse reactions during the whole treatment period was compared between the two groups.Results After 14 days of treatment,the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score in the observation group was(7.09±2.15)points,which was significantly lower than that of the control group[(8.23±2.97)points,t=-2.04,P=0.045].The clinical efficacy of the observation group was significantly superior to that of the control group(Z=1.62,P=0.011).The serum levels of C-reactive protein and lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 in the observation group were(14.53±5.05)mg/L and(169.95±17.62)μg/L,respectively,which were significantly lower than those in the control group[(16.88±5.46)mg/L,(178.53±20.34)μg/L,t=-2.07,-2.09,P=0.047,0.040].There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(x2=0.09,P=0.763).Conclusion The combination of Ginkgo biloba diterpenoid lactone glucosamine and edaravone dextrogenol for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke in patients is effective and reliable.This combined therapy exhibits a good neuroprotective effect,helps improve neurological function,reduces inflammatory responses,and does not increase the incidence of adverse reactions.

StrokeHypoxia-ischemia,brainDrug therapy,combinationNervous system diseasesNational institute of neurological disorders and strokeC-reactive proteinPhospholipases A2Ginkgo biloba diterpenoid lactoneEdaravonedextrogenol

张海英、张居卫

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胶州市九龙医院急诊内科,青岛 266300

同济大学附属东方医院胶州医院药学部,青岛 266300

卒中 缺氧缺血,脑 药物疗法,联合 神经系统疾病 国立神经系统疾病与卒中研究所(美国) C反应蛋白质 磷脂酶类A2 银杏二萜内酯 依达拉奉右莰醇

2024

中国基层医药
中华医学会,安徽医科大学

中国基层医药

影响因子:1.003
ISSN:1008-6706
年,卷(期):2024.31(9)
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