首页|哈顿矩阵在紧急医学救援预案框架构建中的应用

哈顿矩阵在紧急医学救援预案框架构建中的应用

Application of the Haddon matrix to the framework construction of emergency medical rescue plans

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目的 将"哈顿矩阵"思维框架应用于紧急医学救援预案框架构建,探索为紧急医学救援准备工作提供科学决策的技术手段.方法 针对爆炸恐怖袭击后批量伤员救治预案的制定和处置集中住宿人群突发群体性传染病2种情况,邀请军队和地方相关专家,根据哈顿矩阵研究思路,展开紧急医学救援预案框架构建.结果 生成爆炸恐怖袭击紧急医学救援和呼吸道传染病疫情防控相关哈顿矩阵,基于对事件前、事件中、事件后的人、作用物、环境因素分析,构建了预案框架.结论 应用哈顿矩阵构建的相关预案框架更全面、系统、科学,对已有预案框架起到了很好的补充作用,为机动医疗救援队做好紧急医学救援准备提供了更广阔的视野.
Objective To apply the"Haddon matrix"thinking framework to the framework construction of emergency medical rescue plans and explore the technical means to provide scientific decision making for emergency medical rescue preparedness.Methods Development and disposition of a mass casualty response plan for mass casualty treatment after terrorist bombing attacks and mass cluster infectious diseases in residential populations,military and local experts were invited to develop a framework for emergency medical rescue plans according to the Haddon matrix research ideas.Results To generate a terrorist bombing attack emergency medical rescue and respiratory infectious disease outbreak control related Haddon matrix,a plan framework was constructed based on analysis of pre event,intra event,post event people,interactors,and environmental factors.Conclusion The related plan framework constructed by the Haddon matrix is more comprehensive,systematic and scientific,and it has a good complementary role to the existing plan framework,which provides a wider vision for mobile medical rescue teams to prepare for emergency medical rescue.

Haddon matrixMedical rescueContingency plan

田竞、张贺、尚云龙、闫铁成

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北部战区总医院卫勤训练中心,辽宁沈阳 110840

北部战区疾病预防控制中心,辽宁沈阳 110034

哈顿矩阵 医学救援 预案

军队科研项目军队科研项目

LB2021A010049JJ2022A04-B009

2024

中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志
中国医学救援学会

中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.568
ISSN:1673-6966
年,卷(期):2024.19(1)
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