首页|重症急性胰腺炎患者NLR、PCT水平变化与继发感染的关系

重症急性胰腺炎患者NLR、PCT水平变化与继发感染的关系

Study on the relationship between the changes of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio,procalcitonin level and secondary infection in patients with severe acute pancreatitis

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目的 探讨中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)及降钙素原(PCT)与重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)患者继发性感染之间的关系.方法 选择2018年5月—2020年9月成都医学院第二附属医院·收治的226例SAP患者为研究对象.按照是否发生继发性感染,分为感染组(n=32)和非感染组(n=194).记录患者一般资料及指标;鉴定患者感染病原菌情况;使用CT诊断并记录患者的影像学数据.结果 入院第1、5、8、15天,感染组的淋巴细胞(LYM)水平低于非感染组,PCT、NLR均高于非感染组(P<0.05);入院第1、5天,感染组的中性粒细胞(NE)水平高于非感染组(P<0.05);感染组的患者中,共培养分离病原菌136株,其中,革兰阴性菌79株、革兰阳性菌46株、真菌11株;NLR、NE、LYM、PCT预测SAP患者发生继发感染的ROC曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.861、0.742、0.726、0.852,NLR诊断价值最高.结论 NLR、PCT均可单独作为预测SAP患者合并继发感染的临床指标,且预测效能较高.
Objective To investigate the relationship between neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio(NLR),procalcitonin(PCT)and secondary infection in patients with severe acute pancreatitis(SAP).Methods A total of 226 patients with SAP from May 2018 to September 2020 were selected for the study.According to the occurrence of secondary infection,the patients were divided into infection group(n=32)and non-infection group(n=94).Record the general data and indicators of patients.Identify the pathogens of patients.Use CT to diagnose and record the imaging data of patients.Results On the 1st,5th,8th and 15th day after admission,the level of lymphocyte(LYM)in the infected group was lower than that in the non-infected group,while the levels of PCT and NLR in the infected group were higher than those in the non-infected group.On the 1st and 5th day after admission,the level of neutrophils(NE)in the infected group was higher than that in the non-infected group.The area under the ROC curve(AUC)of NLR,NE,LYM and PCT for predicting secondary infection in patients with SAP were 0.861,0.742,0.726 and 0.852 respectively.Conclusion NLR and PCT can be used as clinical indicators to predict secondary infection in patients with SAP,and the predictive efficiency is high.

Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratioProcalcitoninSevere acute pancreatitisSecondary infection

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成都医学院第二附属医院·核工业四一六医院消化内科,四川成都 610000

中性粒细胞淋巴细胞比值 降钙素原 重症急性胰腺炎 继发感染

四川省科技创新创业苗子工程项目重点项目

2023JDRC0089

2024

中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志
中国医学救援学会

中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.568
ISSN:1673-6966
年,卷(期):2024.19(1)
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