首页|miR-124与心肌缺血再灌注损伤的相关性研究及其靶基因分析

miR-124与心肌缺血再灌注损伤的相关性研究及其靶基因分析

The relationship between serum miR-124 and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury and analysis of its target genes

扫码查看
目的 探讨血清miR-124对急性ST段抬高型心肌梗死(STEMI)患者心肌缺血再灌注损伤(MIRI)的预测价值,并分析其可能作用的靶基因.方法 选取 2020 年 1月—2020 年 6月于武汉市第三医院首次诊断为STEMI并行急诊经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)治疗的患者 168 例为研究对象,采用实时定量PCR技术测定其入院即刻的血清miR-124表达水平.根据患者PCI治疗后是否发生MIRI将其分为MIRI组(n=76)和对照组(n=92),分析两组患者的临床资料和miR-124水平.利用生物信息学方法分析miR-124可能作用的靶基因.结果 MIRI组患者的血清miR-124 水平(2.26±0.79)显著高于对照组(1.48±0.45),差异具有统计学意义(P<0.001).多因素Logistic回归分析表明,血清miR-124 水平是预测STEMI患者发生MIRI的独立因素(OR=1.37,95%CI=1.06~1.78;P=0.017).ROC曲线分析结果提示,miR-124预测MIRI的曲线下面积为 0.81(95%CI=0.74~0.88,P<0.001),其预测最佳截点的敏感性为76.3%,特异性为75.0%.通过生物信息学的方法共预测到326个miR-124的靶基因,而其中 22 个与MIRI相关,这些基因可能参与视黄醇代谢、胶原纤维重构和炎症反应.结论 血清miR-124 水平与STEMI患者发生MIRI有关,可能涉及视黄醇代谢、胶原纤维重构和炎症反应等生物学过程.
Objective To determine the predictive value of serum miR-124 for myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury(MIRI)in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI)and analyzed its potential target genes.Methods A total of 168 patients who were firstly diagnosed as STEMI and received percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)were selected.Real-time quantitative PCR were used to measure the plasma levels of miR-124 at administration.The patients were divided into MIRI group(n=76)and control group(n=92)according to the occurrence of MIRI after PCI,and the clinical data and miR-124 levels of the two groups were analyzed.The potential target genes of miR-124 were analyzed using bioinformatics method.Results The serum miR-124 level was higher in MIRI group(2.26±0.79)than in control group(1.48±0.45),with significant difference between groups(P<0.001).Multivariate logistic analysis indicated that serum miR-124 level was an independent predictor for MIRI in STEMI patients(OR=1.37,95%CI=1.06-1.78,P=0.017).The areas under the ROC curve for serum miR-124 to predict MIRI were 0.81(95%CI=0.74-0.88,P<0.001),and the best cutoff value showed a sensitivity of 76.3%and a specificity of 75.0%.A total of 326 target genes of miR-124 were predicted using bioinformatics method,of which 22 were asscoiated with MIRI,and these genes were involved in retinol metabolic process,collagen fibril remodeling and inflammatory response.Conclusion Serum miR-124 level has a good predictive for the occurrence of MIRI in STEMI patients,which may be involved in biological process including retinol metabolic process,collagen fibril remodeling and inflammatory response.

MiR-124Acute myocardial infarctionMyocardial ischemia-reperfusion injuryPrognosis

杨璐瑜、董辉、宋慧敏、廖友霞、谭赟、曹松、付守芝

展开 >

武汉市第三医院重症/急诊医学科,湖北武汉 430000

miR-124 急性心肌梗死 缺血再灌注损伤 预后

湖北省卫生健康委科研项目

WJ2023F046

2024

中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志
中国医学救援学会

中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.568
ISSN:1673-6966
年,卷(期):2024.19(6)