首页|oXiris滤器与普通滤器治疗ICU脓毒症休克伴急性肾损伤患者的效果差异

oXiris滤器与普通滤器治疗ICU脓毒症休克伴急性肾损伤患者的效果差异

The difference between oXiris filter and ordinary filter in the treatment of ICU patients with septic shock and acute kidney injury

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目的 探讨oXiris滤器与普通滤器对ICU脓毒症休克伴急性肾损伤患者的影响.方法 选取 2018 年 4月—2021 年 12 月河池市人民医院收治的 78 例ICU脓毒症休克伴急性肾损伤患者,根据使用的滤器不同分为oXiris组、常规组,各 39 例,其中oXiris组采用oXiris滤器,常规组采用普通滤器.比较两组炎症介质[降钙素原(PCT)、内毒素、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、干扰素-γ(IFN-γ)、C-反应蛋白(CRP)]、血流动力学和呼吸情况[心率(HR)、血乳酸(Lac)、平均动脉压(MAP)]、肾功能[血肌酐(Cr)、血尿素氮(BUN)]、急性生理与慢性健康(APACHE)Ⅱ评分、序贯器官衰竭评分(SOFA)、康复进程[ICU住院时间、连续性肾脏替代治疗(CRRT)持续时间]、去甲肾上腺素使用量、28d生存预后.结果 ①治疗 24h后、治疗 48h后oXiris组PCT、内毒素、IL-6、IFN-γ、CRP、HR、Lac均低于常规组,MAP高于常规组(P<0.05);②治疗 24h后、治疗 48 h oXiris组Cr、BUN、APACHEⅡ评分、SOFA评分均低于常规组(P<0.05);③oXiris组ICU住院时间、CRRT持续时间短于常规组,治疗 24h后、治疗 48h后去甲肾上腺素使用量低于常规组(P<0.05);④oXiris组生存率 89.74%(35/39)高于常规组的 74.36%(29/39)(P>0.05).结论 与普通滤器相比,oXiris滤器更能改善ICU脓毒症休克伴急性肾损伤患者的呼吸功能及肾功能,稳定患者血流动力学,减轻炎症损伤,减少去甲肾上腺素使用量,促进患者病情恢复,并进一步提升生存率.
Objective To investigate the difference between oXiris filter and ordinary filter in the treatment of ICU patients with septic shock and acute kidney injury.Methods Seventy-eight patients admitted to Hechi City People's Hospital with septic shock with acute kidney injury in ICU from April 2018 to December 2021 were selected and divided into oXiris group and conventional group according to the different filters used,39 cases each.oXiris filters were used in the oXiris group and conventional filters were used in the conventional group.The inflammatory mediators[calcitoninogen(PCT),endotoxin,interleukin-6(IL-6),interferon-gamma(IFN-γ),C-reactive protein(CRP)],hemodynamic and respiratory conditions[heart rate(HR),blood lactate(Lac),mean arterial pressure(MAP)],renal function[blood creatinine(Cr),blood urea nitrogen(BUN)],acute physiological and Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation(APACHE)Ⅱ score,Sequential Organ Failure Assessment(SOFA)score,recovery process Icu hospitalization time(duration of continuous renal replacement therapy(CRRT)],norepinephrine use,and 28-day survival prognosis.Results(1)PCT,endotoxin,IL-6,IFN-γ,CRP,HR,Lac were lower in the oXiris group and MAP was higher in the conventional group after 24 hours and 48 hours of treatment(P<0.05);(2)Cr,BUN,APACHE Ⅱ score,SOFA score were lower in the oXiris group than in the conventional group after 24 hours and 48 hours oXiris treatment(P<0.05);(3)The ICU stay and CRRT duration were shorter in the oXiris group than in the conventional group,and the use of norepinephrine after 24 hours and 48 hours of treatment was lower than in the conventional group(P<0.05);(4)The survival rate of oxiris group was 89.74%(35/39),which was higher than that of conventional group 74.36%(29/39)(P>0.05).Conclusion Compared with the ordinary filter,oxiris filter can better improve the respiratory function and renal function of patients with septic shock and acute kidney injury in ICU,stabilize the hemodynamics of patients,reduce inflammatory injury,reduce the use of norepinephrine,promote the recovery of patients'condition,and further improve the survival rate.

Septic shockAcute kidney injuryoXiris filterInflammatory mediatorsHemodynamics

文梅霞、赵冰洋

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河池市人民医院,广西河池 547000

脓毒症休克 急性肾损伤 oXiris滤器 炎症介质 血流动力学

广西卫生计生委自筹经费科研课题

Z20200145

2024

中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志
中国医学救援学会

中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.568
ISSN:1673-6966
年,卷(期):2024.19(6)