首页|Haraguchi Ⅱ型后踝骨折固定对踝关节功能的影响

Haraguchi Ⅱ型后踝骨折固定对踝关节功能的影响

扫码查看
目的 探讨三踝骨折中Haraguchi Ⅱ型后踝骨折固定对踝关节功能的影响.方法 选择我科采用手术治疗的伴Haraguchi Ⅱ型后踝骨折的118例三踝骨折患者作为研究对象,依据术中后踝固定与否分为固定组(57例)、未固定组(61例).比较2组患者手术相关指标、美国矫形足踝外科协会(AOFAS)踝-后足评分、踝关节功能恢复优良率.结果 2组患者手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、骨折愈合时间、完全负重时间、术后关节平整度比较,差异无统计学意义(P<0.05).末次随访时,固定组患者AOFAS踝-后足量表中疼痛评分及总分均高于未固定组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且固定组患者踝关节功能恢复优良率高于未固定组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 手术治疗伴Haraguchi Ⅱ型后踝骨折的三踝骨折可获得满意的临床疗效,HaraguchiⅡ型后踝骨折固定可有效减轻术后关节疼痛,改善踝关节功能.
Effect of fixation of posterior malleolus fracture of Haraguchi type Ⅱ on ankle joint function
Objective To investigate the effect of fixation of posterior malleolar fractures of Haraguchi type Ⅱ on ankle function in trimalleolar fractures.Methods A total of 118 patients with trimalleolar fractures accompanied with posterior malleolar fractures of Haraguchi type Ⅱ who treated by surgery were selected as the study subjects,and divided into the fixation group(57 cases)and the non-fixation group(61 cases)based on whether the posterior malleolus was fixed during the operation.The operation related indicators,American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society(AOFAS)ankle-hindfoot score,and the excellent and good rate of ankle function recovery were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in the operation time,intraoperative blood loss,hospital stay,fracture healing time,complete weight-bearing time or postoperative joint flatness between the two groups(P<0.05).At the end of the follow-up,the pain score and total score of the AOFAS ankle-hindfoot scale in the fixation group were higher than those in the non-fixation group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05);and the excellent and good rate of ankle function recovery in the fixation group was higher than that in the non-fixation group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Surgical treatment for the trimalleolar fractures accompanied with posterior malleolar fractures of Haraguchi type Ⅱ can achieve satisfactory clinical outcome,and the fixation of posterior malleolar fractures of Haraguchi type Ⅱ can effectively reduce postoperative joint pain and improve ankle function.

trimalleolar fracturesHaraguchi type Ⅱposterior malleolusinternal fixation

林正坚、侯平、许环顺、郑一鸣

展开 >

海口市第三人民医院骨科,海南 海口 571100

三踝骨折 HaraguchiⅡ型 后踝 内固定术

2024

局解手术学杂志
重庆市解剖学会,第三军医大学

局解手术学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.063
ISSN:1672-5042
年,卷(期):2024.33(5)
  • 22