局解手术学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(8) :670-675.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.12E023105

miR-30d-5p对宫颈癌细胞生长和转移的影响

Effect of miR-30d-5p on the growth and metastasis of cervical cancer cells

潘虹 马可 曹燕 覃正文
局解手术学杂志2024,Vol.33Issue(8) :670-675.DOI:10.11659/jjssx.12E023105

miR-30d-5p对宫颈癌细胞生长和转移的影响

Effect of miR-30d-5p on the growth and metastasis of cervical cancer cells

潘虹 1马可 1曹燕 1覃正文1
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作者信息

  • 1. 自贡市妇幼保健院妇科,四川 自贡 643000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探究miR-30d-5p在宫颈癌组织中的表达及其对宫颈癌细胞的恶性生物学行为的影响.方法 qRT-PCR检测宫颈癌组织、癌旁组织和正常宫颈细胞、宫颈癌细胞中miR-30d-5p的表达.将模拟物阴性对照(mimic NC)和miR-30d-5p模拟物(miR-30d-5p mimic)转染至SiHa细胞,采用qRT-PCR检测miR-30d-5p的转染效率;CCK-8和细胞克隆形成实验检测细胞增殖;流式细胞术检测细胞凋亡;划痕闭合实验和Transwell法分别检测细胞迁移和侵袭;Western blot检测细胞凋亡和侵袭相关蛋白的表达.结果 与癌旁组织相比,宫颈癌组织中miR-30d-5p的表达显著下调(P<0.01).与Ect1/E6E7细胞相比,宫颈癌细胞系中miR-30d-5p的表达水平均显著降低(P<0.01).miR-30d-5p的过表达抑制了SiHa细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭,并促进细胞凋亡(P<0.01).此外,miR-30d-5p的过表达显著下调了Bcl-2、N-钙黏蛋白、波形蛋白的表达水平(P<0.01),显著上调了Bax、cleaved caspase-3和E-钙黏蛋白的表达水平(P<0.01).结论 miR-30d-5p在人宫颈癌组织及相关宫颈癌细胞系中显著下调,miR-30d-5p通过抑制细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭,在体外对宫颈癌细胞起抑癌作用,提示miR-30d-5p可能是宫颈癌患者诊断和治疗的潜在新靶点.

Abstract

Objective To explore the expression of miR-30d-5p in cervical cancer and its effect on malignant biological behavior of cervical cancer cells.Methods qRT-PCR was used to detect the expression of miR-30d-5p in cervical cancer tissues,adjacent tissues,normal cervical cells and cervical cancer cells.The mimic negative control(mimic NC)and miR-30d-5p mimic were transfected into SiHa cells,and the transfection efficiency of miR-30d-5p was detected by qRT-PCR.CCK-8 and cell clone formation experiments were used to detect cell proliferation.Flow cytometry was used to detect cell apoptosis.Scratch wound healing assay and Transwell assay were used to detect cell migration and invasion,respectively.Western blot was used to detect the expression of cell apoptosis and invasion-related proteins.Results Compared with adjacent tissues,the expression level of miR-30d-5p in cervical cancer tissues was significantly down-regulated(P<0.01).Compared withEct1/E6E7 cells,the expression level of miR-30d-5p in cervical cancer cell lines was significantly decreased(P<0.01).Overexpression of miR-30d-5p inhibited the proliferation,migration and invasion of SiHa cells and promoted apoptosis(P<0.01).In addition,overexpression of miR-30d-5p significantly down-regulated the expression levels of Bcl-2,N-cadherin and Vimentin(P<0.01),and significantly up-regulated the expression levels of Bax,cleaved caspase-3 and E-cadherin(P<0.01).Conclusion miR-30d-5p is significantly down-regulated in human cervical cancer tissues and related cervical cancer cell lines.miR-30d-5p can inhibit cervical cancer cells in vitro by inhibiting cell proliferation,migration and invasion,suggesting that miR-30d-5p may be a potential new target for diagnosis and treatment of cervical cancer patients.

关键词

miR-30d-5p/宫颈癌/增殖/凋亡/侵袭

Key words

miR-30d-5p/cervical cancer/proliferation/apoptosis/invasion

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基金项目

四川省科技计划项目(2022-YF05-01639-SN)

出版年

2024
局解手术学杂志
重庆市解剖学会,第三军医大学

局解手术学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.063
ISSN:1672-5042
参考文献量3
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