首页|优化围术期管理制作盲肠穿孔法小鼠脓毒症模型

优化围术期管理制作盲肠穿孔法小鼠脓毒症模型

扫码查看
目的 通过模拟贴近临床围术期的护理技巧、管理经验和注意事项,建立标准化和规范化的小鼠盲肠结扎穿孔(CLP)脓毒症动物模型术后管理模式,评价其对于模型建立的影响.方法 将BALB/C雄性小鼠随机分为对照组和实验组,每组15只,制作CLP模型(盲肠结扎长度1 cm,12 G针头贯穿2孔).术前2组小鼠给予常规喂养,实验组小鼠术后采用保温、补液、伤口护理等方式处理;对照组小鼠术后不作处理.记录2组小鼠术后7 d的体质量、采食量、动物状态、存活率.结果 实验组小鼠建模后在体质量恢复、采食量和动物状态方面均明显优于对照组(P<0.05);同时实验组小鼠术后7 d存活率为80.0%,显著高于对照组的53.3%(P<0.05).结论 将围术期管理经验用于小鼠脓毒症模型的建立,有助于提升动物实验的质量和效率,可避免因术后意外事件导致模型动物的非计划死亡,干扰对结果的判断,同时也更为贴近临床脓毒症患者的治疗管理措施,为标准化脓毒症动物模型的建立与应用提供借鉴.
Optimizing perioperative management to establish a mouse sepsis model by cecal perforation
Objective By simulating the nursing skills,management experience and precautions close to the clinical perioperative period,a standardized and regulated postoperative management model of mouse cecal ligation and perforation(CLP)sepsis animal model was established,and its influence on the model establishment was evaluated.Methods BALB/C male mice were randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group,with 15 mice in each group,and the CLP model was made(cecal ligation length of 1 cm,and 12 G needle penetrated 2 holes).The mice in the two groups were given routine feeding before operation,and the mice in the experimental group were treated with heat preservation,fluid rehydration and wound care after operation,while the control group mice were not treated after operation.The body weight,feed intake,animal status and survival rate 7 days after operation of mice in the two groups were recorded.Results After modeling,the body weight recovery,feed intake and animal status of mice in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05).At the same time,the 7-day survival rate of mice in the experimental group was 80.0%,which was significantly higher than that of 53.3%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Applying perioperative management experience to the establishment of mice sepsis model is helpful to improve the quality and efficiency of animal experiments,which can avoid the unplanned death of model animal caused by postoperative accidents,and interfere with the judgment of the results.At the same time,it will be closer to the treatment and management measures of clinical sepsis patients,and provide reference for the establishment and application of standardized sepsis animal model.

sepsisCLP modelpostoperative managementperioperative periodsurvival rate

郭艳、胡小芳

展开 >

陆军军医大学第一附属医院门诊部,重庆 400038

脓毒症 CLP模型 术后管理 围术期 存活率

2024

局解手术学杂志
重庆市解剖学会,第三军医大学

局解手术学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.063
ISSN:1672-5042
年,卷(期):2024.33(8)
  • 8