首页|自制神经束两端间距3mm空间在腕部正中神经断裂修复中的应用

自制神经束两端间距3mm空间在腕部正中神经断裂修复中的应用

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目的 探讨自制神经束两端间距3 mm空间在腕部正中神经断裂修复中的应用效果.方法 纳入2014年7月至2020年8月腕部正中神经断裂患者24例,采用自制神经束两端间距3 mm空间,然后外膜连续吻合,无神经束外露.术后石膏外固定4周,逐步加强功能锻炼.参照Burchiel疗效评价标准对正中神经恢复情况进行评价.结果 末次随访时患者中指感觉恢复均达S4级,拇指对掌、对指功能均恢复,大鱼际肌饱满,未见萎缩.末次随访时正中神经恢复情况:优18例,良6例,优良率100%.结论 自制神经束两端间距3 mm的神经外膜吻合,可实现精准对位,防止瘢痕压迫,避免神经瘤的发生,能有效恢复正中神经功能.
Application of the self-made nerve bundle with 3 mm of spatial distance between the two ends in repair of median nerve rupture of the wrist
Objective To investigate the application effect of the self-made nerve bundle with 3 mm of spatial distance between the two ends in repair of median nerve rupture of the wrist.Methods A total of 24 patients with median nerve rupture of the wrist from July 2014 to August 2020 were included.The self-made nerve bundle with 3 mm of spatial distance between the two ends was applied,and then the epineurium was anastomosed continuously,and no nerve bundle was exposed.After 4 weeks of plaster external fixation,functional exercise was gradually strengthened.The median nerve recovery was evaluated according to Burchiel efficacy evaluation criteria.Results At the last follow-up,the sensory recovery of the middle finger reached S4 level,the functions of thumb to palm and finger to finger recovered,and the thenar eminence was full without atrophy.At the last follow-up,the median nerve recovery was excellent in 18 cases,good in 6 cases,and the excellent and good rate was 100% .Conclusion The epineural anastomosis of self-made nerve bundle with 3 mm of spatial distance between the two ends can achieve accurate counterpoint,prevent scar compression,avoid neuroma,and effectively restore the function of the median nerve.

median nervenerve injuryepineurium sutureself-made space

郑辉、郝义伟、江起庭、谢凌寒

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南京医科大学第四附属医院骨科,江苏 南京 210000

南京江北新区泰山街道社区卫生服务中心,江苏 南京 210000

南京江北医院手足显微外科,江苏 南京 210048

正中神经 神经损伤 神经外膜缝合 自制空间

2024

局解手术学杂志
重庆市解剖学会,第三军医大学

局解手术学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.063
ISSN:1672-5042
年,卷(期):2024.33(10)
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