首页|调均之道:儒家井田制的两种模式及其意义

调均之道:儒家井田制的两种模式及其意义

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长期以来,儒家井田论被打上复古、迂阔的标签.本文通过将经学视角引入井田制的经济思想史脉络,尝试重新激活井田问题.现代学术将井田制视为西周时期的土地制度,而往往忽视了制度背后的价值追求.简言之,经典世界中的井田制表现为两种模式,分别以《公羊传》《周礼》两经及其汉代解释为代表.两种模式分别指向不同的经济平等观念,今文学重视"均劳逸",古文学重视"均赋役".一种具备了经学视角的经济思想史,有助于揭示出制度建构的价值基础是如何形成的.
Art of Tiaojun:Two Confucian Models of the Well-Field System and Their Significance
For a long time,the Confucian theory of the well-field system has been labeled as outdated and pedantic.In contrast,this article attempts to show the significance of the study of the well-field system.To this end,it adopts a perspective of classic hermeneutics.Modern scholarship regards the well-field system as a land system in the West Zhou dynasty,and thus ignores the value pursuits behind it.Indeed,the well-field system in Confucian classical works manifests itself in two models,which refer to different conceptions of economic equality.One is the balance between work and leisure,while the other is the balance between taxation and corvee.

Well-Field SystemTiaojunEconomic Equality

王淇

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重庆大学哲学系,重庆,400044

井田制 调均 经济平等

国家社会科学基金重大项目国家社会科学基金重大项目子课题国家社会科学基金青年项目

18ZDA02021CZX031

2024

中国经济史研究
中国社会科学院经济研究所

中国经济史研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.304
ISSN:1002-8005
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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