中荷瓷器贸易结构探析(1729-1794)——基于荷兰东印度公司对华贸易的视角
Analysis of the Trade Structure of Sino-Dutch Porcelain(1729-1794):From the Perspective of Dutch East India Company's Trade with China
成艳萍 1张琪1
作者信息
- 1. 山西大学晋商学研究所,太原,030006
- 折叠
摘要
明代中晚期到清初是中国瓷器外销的黄金时段,特别是15世纪末新航路的开辟更推动了瓷器全球统一大市场的形成,世界经济中心经历了由葡萄牙向荷兰的转变,荷兰东印度公司在中欧瓷器贸易中的优势地位也得到确立.中荷瓷器贸易时段横跨中国瓷器外销黄金与衰落阶段,是研究中欧瓷器贸易的重要一环.本文基于荷兰东印度公司对华贸易视角,发现1729-1794年间荷兰东印度公司在欧洲市场上经销中国瓷器贸易结构的变化,而这一变化也在一定程度上折射出中欧瓷器贸易由盛转衰的历史过程和特点.
Abstract
More than 200 years from the late Ming Dynasty to the early Qing Dynasty were the prime time for the export of Chinese porcelain,especially the opening of new shipping routes at the end of the 15 th century,which promoted the formation of a unified global market for porcelain,and the world economic center experienced the transformation from Portugal to the Netherlands,and the dominant position of the Dutch East India Company in the Sino-European porcelain trade was also established.The Sino-Dutch porcelain trade spans the golden and declining stages of Chinese porcelain exports,and is an extremely important part of the study of Sino-European porcelain trade.Based on the perspective of the Dutch East India Company's trade with China,this paper finds that the structure of the Dutch East India Company's distribution of Chinese porcelain in the European market from 1729 to 1794 changes,and this change also reflects the historical process and characteristics of the Sino-European porcelain trade from prosperity to decline to a certain extent.
关键词
荷兰东印度公司/瓷器贸易/贸易结构Key words
Dutch East India Company/Porcelain Trade/Structure of the Trade引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金一般项目(18BJL008)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据