首页|生物基高分子改性沥青研究进展

生物基高分子改性沥青研究进展

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随着我国道路桥梁建设的蓬勃发展,改性沥青逐渐占领应用市场,在沥青中掺加环氧树脂、聚氨酯、酚醛树脂等高分子可获得高性能的改性沥青或沥青混合料.为了减少对不可再生资源的消耗,以便于道路工程的可持续发展,生物基原料逐渐替代石油基原料.本文针对树脂类(生物基聚氨酯、生物基酚醛树脂)改性沥青、生物基橡胶改性沥青、生物基天然弹性体改性沥青、生物基复合型改性沥青等原料和研究进展进行了梳理和汇总,并对生物基改性剂(植物油、植物酚、木质素、松香和衣康酸等)最新研究成果进行分享.提出了生物基高分子改性沥青目前存在的问题,最后对其未来发展进行了展望.
Research progress of bio-based polymer modified asphalt
With the vigorous development of China's road and bridge construction,modified asphalt gradually occupies the application market,and adding high polymers such as epoxy resin,polyurethane,phenolic resin to asphalt can obtain high-performance modified asphalt or asphalt mixture.In order to reduce the consumption of non-renewable resources and facilitate the sustainable development of road engineering,bio-based raw materials are gradually replacing petroleum-based raw materials.In this paper,the raw materials and research progress of resin modified asphalt(bio-based polyurethane,bio-based phenolic resin),bio-based rubber modified asphalt,bio-based natural elastomer modified asphalt,and bio-based composite modified asphalt were mainly reviewed and summarized,and the latest research results of bio-based modifiers(plant oil,plant phenols,lignin,rosin,itaconic acid,etc.)were also shared.The current problems of bio-based polymer modified asphalt were proposed,and finally,the future development prospects were discussed.

modified asphaltbio-based polymermodification mechanism

田培军、阚士云、张增平、钱建行、杨洋、夏静杰、刘浩

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宁波东兴沥青制品有限公司,浙江 宁波 315000

长安大学教育部特殊地区公路工程重点实验室,陕西 西安 710064

长安大学都柏林国际交通学院,陕西 西安 710018

改性沥青 生物基高分子 改性机理

陕西省重点研发计划陕西省交通科技项目

2024GX-YBXM-37117-06K

2024

中国胶粘剂
上海市合成树脂研究所 全国粘合剂信息站 中国胶粘剂和胶粘带工业协会

中国胶粘剂

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.522
ISSN:1004-2849
年,卷(期):2024.33(5)
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