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基于RASFF的欧盟禽产品质量安全风险分析及启示

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食品质量安全是世界各国政府和全人类共同关注的问题.不断完善的配套法规、标准和高效的网络快速警报系统是欧盟食品质量安全控制体系的重要保障.新发展阶段,积极对接国际规则、标准和经验做法,是我国深入实施质量强国战略和构建"双循环"的有力支撑.文章通过采集2020-2023年11月间欧盟食品和饲料网络快速警报系统(RASFF)通报涉及的禽产品风险数据,从风险涉及产品、风险等级、风险涉及的国家和地区以及危害类别等多个视角对欧盟跨境禽产品质量安全风险和危害进行全面分析,并对欧盟应对食品和饲料相关产品风险采取的相关做法和经验进行总结,为我国相关行业管理部门实施农产品质量安全风险管理、预警和控制提供参考.
Analysis on Quality and Safety Risks of EU Poultry Products Based on RASFF and Its Inspiration
Food quality and safety is a common concern of governments all over the world and all human beings.Continuous improvement of supporting regulations,standards and efficient network rapid alert system is an important guarantee for the EU food quality and safety control system.In the new development stage,actively connecting with international rules,standards and experience practices is a strong support for China's in-depth implementation of the strategy of strengthening the country with quality and building a"double cycle".The article collected data on the risks of poultry products in the EU's RASFF(Rapid alert system for food and feed)notifications from 2020 to November 2023.A comprehensive analysis was conducted on the quality and safety risks of EU cross-border poultry products from multiple perspectives,including product types,risk levels,countries and re-gions involved in the risks,and hazard categories.The article summarized the relevant practices and experiences adopted by the European Union in dealing with the risks of food and feed related products.The results provided reference for relevant industry management departments in China to implement risk management,early warning,and control of agricultural product quality and safety.

poultryEURASFFpoultry productsrisk managementinspiration

关心慧、吕学泽、沈长盈、周正国、刘雪

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中国农业大学信息与电气工程学院,北京 100083

北京市畜牧总站,北京 100101

家禽 欧盟 RASFF 禽产品 风险管理 启示

2025

中国家禽
中国畜牧业协会 中国农科院家禽研究所 江苏省家禽科学研究所

中国家禽

北大核心
影响因子:0.482
ISSN:1004-6364
年,卷(期):2025.47(1)