3D打印矫形鞋垫在下肢畸形应用的现状
3D printed orthopedic insoles for lower limb deformity
黄隽霓 1张鸿悦 1章耀华 1杨华清1
作者信息
- 1. 首都医科大学附属北京康复医院骨科康复中心,北京 100144
- 折叠
摘要
下肢畸形可分为短缩、旋转、成角以及复合畸形.畸形会造成下肢生物力线改变、足底压力分布异常,引起运动功能的损害,造成患者疼痛及活动受限.3D打印矫形鞋垫通过重新分布足底压力,纠正下肢生物力线,有效治疗下肢畸形.本文通过查阅相关文献,探讨了引起下肢畸形足底压力变化的相关因素,阐述了 3D矫形鞋垫在下肢畸形的相关应用及效果,为3D矫形鞋垫在临床的进一步应用提供参考.
Abstract
Lower limb deformity can be categorized into shortening,rotation,angulation and compound deformity,lead changes of low-er limb alignment and abnormal distribution of plantar pressure,result in impairment of motor function,pain and activity limitation.3D print-ed orthopedic insoles can effectively treat lower limb deformity by redistributing the plantar pressure.In this paper,through reviewing relat-ed literature,we discussed the changes of plantar pressure related to lower limb deformity,and the application and effect of 3D orthopedic in-soles to provide references for further application in the treatment of lower limb deformity.
关键词
3D打印矫形鞋垫/下肢畸形/膝关节畸形/足部畸形/下肢不等长Key words
3D printed orthopedic insoles/lower limb deformity/knee deformity/foot deformity/leg length discrepancy引用本文复制引用
基金项目
首都卫生发展科研专项(2022-2-2253)
出版年
2024