首页|经椎间孔与椎板间内镜切除钙化椎间盘突出荟萃分析

经椎间孔与椎板间内镜切除钙化椎间盘突出荟萃分析

A meta-analysis on transforaminal and interlaminal endoscopic discectomies for calcified lumbar disc herniation

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[目的]采用荟萃分析评价经椎板间内镜椎间盘切除(percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy,PEID)与经椎间孔内镜椎间盘切除(percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy,PETD)治疗钙化型椎间盘突出症(calcified lumbar disc herniation,cLDH)的疗效.[方法]检索 1973 年 1 月—2023 年 2 月 PubMed,Web of science,EMSCO,CNKI 及万方、维普数据库,搜集PEID与PETD治疗cLDH疗效文献.采用Revman 5.4软件进行荟萃分析.[结果]共纳入英文文献2篇,中文文献1篇.共纳入病例161例,其中PEID治疗72例,PETD治疗89例.荟萃分析结果显示:与治疗前相比,末次随访时两组下肢VAS 评分[PEID 组(MD=6.58,95%CI 4.65~8.51,P<0.001);PETD 组(MD=6.40,95%CI 4.72~8.07,P<0.001)]、ODI 评分[PEID 组(MD=53.39,95%CI 50~56.78,P<0.001);PETD 组(MD=52.34,95%CI 48.73~55.96,P<0.001)]均显著改善.两组末次随访时下肢VAS、ODI评分及Modified评分优良率、术后并发症发生率比较的差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05).[结论]PEID和PETD均可有效治疗钙化型腰椎间盘突出症,PEID和PETD之间疗效和并发症发生率比较差异无统计学意义.
[Objective]To evaluate the clinical efficacy of percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy(PEID)versus percutane-ous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy(PETD)for calcified lumbar disc herniation(cLDH).[Methods]PubMed,Web of science,EMS-CO,CNKI and Wanfang and VIP databases from January 1973 to February 2023 were searched to collect literatures on the comparison of PETD and PEID in the treatment of cLDH.A meta-analysis was performed with Revman 5.4 software.[Results]A total of 2 English litera-tures and 1 Chinese literatures were included in this study,involving a total of 161 patients,72 treated with PEID and 89 with PETD.As re-sults of the meta-analysis,the leg pain VAS scores[PEID group,(MD=6.58,95% CI 4.65~8.51,P<0.001);PETD group,(MD=6.40,95% CI 4.72~8.07,P<0.001)],and ODI score[PEID group,(MD=53.39,95% CI 50~56.78,P<0.001);PETD group(MD=52.34,95% CI 48.73~55.96,P<0.001)]were significantly improved at the latest follow-up compared with those preoperatively.However,there were no significant differences in VAS,ODI score,modified score and postoperative complication rate between the two groups at the last follow-up(P>0.05).[Conclusion]Both PEID and PETD can effectively treat calcified lumbar disc herniation,and there is no significant difference in efficacy and complication rate between PEID and PETD.

calcified lumbar disc herniationpercutaneous endoscopic interlaminar discectomy(PEID)percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy(PETD)meta-analysis

廖烨晖、叶入裴、唐超、马飞、唐强、何宝强、钟德君

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西南医科大学附属医院骨科,四川泸州 646000

西南医科大学附属医院病理科,四川泸州 646000

钙化型腰椎间盘突出症 经椎板间内镜椎间盘切除 经椎间孔内镜椎间盘切除 荟萃分析

西南医科大学附属医院博士科研启动基金资助项目四川省医学(青年创新)科研课题项目

22155Q22008

2024

中国矫形外科杂志
中国残疾人康复协会 中国人民解放军第八十八医院

中国矫形外科杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.521
ISSN:1005-8478
年,卷(期):2024.32(19)