首页|思考-结对-分享教学模式在产科住培中的应用

思考-结对-分享教学模式在产科住培中的应用

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目的 探究思考-结对-分享(think-pair-share,TPS)教学模式在产科住院医师规范化培训(简称"住培")中的应用效果.方法 选择 2022 年 1 月—2022 年12 月在中国医科大学附属盛京医院产科参加住院医师规范化培训的 30 名住院医师为研究对象,根据不同住培带教方案分为观察组与对照组,各 15 名.对照组采用传统住培教学模式,观察组采用TPS教学模式进行带教,对比 2 组住培后技能理论成绩、批判性思维能力和学员满意度.结果 观察组理论成绩[(89.71±4.67)分]和实践考核成绩得分[(90.57±6.77)分]均高于对照组[(70.63±3.75)分、(68.44±4.76)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).观察组学员批判性思维能力测量表(critical thinking dispostion inventory-Chinese version,CTDI-CV)中思维开放力、求知欲、认知成熟度和自信息等批判性思维项目评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).观察组学员教学后学习积极性高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组学员教学后对教学方法、知识掌握、技能掌握和自主学习兴趣等满意度评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).结论 在产科住院医师规范化培训中应用TPS模式能够提高住培医师理论和技能,增强批判性思维能力且对教学能力接受度更高.
Application of Thinking-Pair-Sharing Teaching Model in Residential Training of Obstetrics
Objective To explore the application value of think-pair-share(TPS)teaching model in the standardized training of obstetrics residents(referred to as"resident training").Methods A total of 30 resident doctors who participated in the standardized training of resident doctors in the obstetrics department of Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University from January 2022 to December 2022 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into the observation group and the control group according to different training programs,with 15 resident doctors in each group.The control group adopted the traditional training mode,while the observation group adopted the TPS teaching mode.After the training,the theoretical scores of skills,critical thinking ability and student satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The theoretical scores[(89.71±4.67)points]and practical scores[(90.57±6.77)points]of the observation group were higher than those of the control group[(70.63±3.75)points and(68.44±4.76)points],the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).The scores of critical thinking items in critical thinking dispostion inventory-Chinese version(CTDI-CV)were higher than those in control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001),such as thinking openness,intellectual curiosity,cognitive maturity and self-information.The learning enthusiasm of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The satisfaction scores of students in the observation group were higher than those in the control group on teaching methods,knowledge mastery,skill mastery and interest in independent learning,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion The application of TPS model in the standardized training of obstetrics residents can improve the theory and skills of the resident training physicians,enhance the critical thinking ability and higher acceptance of teaching ability.

obstetricsa resident physicianstandardized trainingthought-pairing sharing teaching modelcomprehensive abilitycritical thinking ability

王丹

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中国医科大学附属盛京医院产科,辽宁 沈阳 110004

产科 住院医师 规范化培训 思考-结对-分享教学模式 综合能力 批判性思维能力

辽宁省自然科学基金(2021)

2021-MS-01

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(5)
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