首页|案例式教学法在感染科专硕研究生临床带教中的应用

案例式教学法在感染科专硕研究生临床带教中的应用

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目的 观察并探讨感染科专硕研究生临床带教过程中案例式教学法的应用效果.方法 选取 2022 年 1-12月在昆明医科大学第一附属医院感染科住院医师规范化培训(简称"住培")的 26 名专硕研究生作为研究对象.其中 2022 年 1 月—2022 年 5 月在昆明医科大学第一附属医院感染科住培的13名专硕研究生作为对照组并进行传统教学,于2022年6月—12月在昆明医科大学第一附属医院感染科住培的13名专硕研究生作为研究组并进行案例式教学.比较2组理论与实践考核成绩、岗位胜任能力评分、批判性思维能力评分、教学满意度.结果 研究组专硕研究生出科时理论成绩(67.62±1.08)分、实践考核成绩(28.01±0.36)分,均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).研究组公共卫生服务能力(27.64±1.76)分、基础诊疗能力(46.75±2.24)分、继续学习能力(8.76±0.55)分、人文关怀能力(9.01±0.42)分、总分(91.49±5.05)分,均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).研究组分析(4.04±1.23)分、评估(4.94±0.63)分、推理(8.01±1.54)分、总结(8.08±0.35)分、演绎(8.55±0.35)分、总分(33.59±0.15)分,均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).研究组专硕研究生对感染科临床教学满意度为92.31%,明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 感染科临床带教过程中引入案例式教学法,能够显著提高专硕研究生岗位胜任能力及批判性思维能力,提升教学质量,且备受专硕研究生青睐.
Application of Case-Based Teaching Method in Clinical Teaching of Infection Students
Objective To observe and discuss the application effect of case teaching method in clinical teaching process of infection specialty master students.Methods From January 2022 to December 2022,a total of 26 postgraduate students from the department of infection in the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University were selected as the research objects.Among them,13 postgraduate students from January 2022 to may 2022 in the department of infection,the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University were selected as the control group and received traditional teaching,while 13 postgraduate students from June 2022 to December 2022 in the department of infection,the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University were selected as the research group and received case-based teaching.The two groups were compared in terms of assessment results,post competency scores,critical thinking ability rating and teaching satisfaction.Results The theoretical score was(67.62±1.08)points and practical assessment score was(28.01±0.36)points of the research group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.001).The scores of public health service ability was(27.64±1.76)points,basic diagnosis and treatment ability was(46.75±2.24)points,continuous learning ability was(8.76±0.55)points,humanistic care ability was(9.01±0.42)points and total score was(91.49±5.05)points in the research group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.001).The analysis score[(4.04±1.23)points],evaluation score[(4.94±0.63)points],reasoning score[(8.01±1.54)points],summary score[(8.08±0.35)points],deduction score[(8.55±0.35)points]and total score[(33.59±0.15)points]of the research group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The degree of satisfaction of professional master students in the research group was 92.31%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The introduction of case-based teaching method in the clinical teaching process of infection department can significantly improve the post competency and teaching quality of professional master students,and it is favored by professional master students.

infection departmentclinical teachingprofessional master studentsstandardized training for resident physiciansjob competencyteaching satisfactioncase teachingmethod

周菊

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昆明医科大学第一附属医院感染科,云南 昆明 650032

感染科 临床带教 专硕研究生 案例式教学法 住院医师规范化培训 岗位胜任能力 教学满意度

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(7)
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