首页|内科临床教学开展计划-实施-研究-处理的价值分析

内科临床教学开展计划-实施-研究-处理的价值分析

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目的 分析内科临床教学开展计划-实施-研究-处理(plan-do-study-act,PDSA)的价值.方法 选取2021 年 7 月—2022 年 7 月在某市甲等医院内科实习的护士(以下简称"护生")80 名作为研究对象,根据护士实习时间进行分组,将 2021 年 7 月—2022 年 1 月实习的护生作为对照组(n=40),实施常规教学,将 2022 年 2-7 月实习的护生作为观察组(n=40),实施PDSA循环教学.2 组护生均教学 1 个月.分析两种教学方式对护生考试成绩、批判性思维能力和自我导向学习能力的影响.结果 培训后,观察组理论考试、操作成绩[(92.74±4.96)分、(94.52±4.75)分]高于对照组[(85.62±4.82)分、(79.22±4.73)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).培训后,观察组寻求真相、开放思想、分析能力、系统能力、评判性思维的信心、求知欲、认知成熟度得分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).培训后,观察组学习意识、学习策略、学习行为、学习评价、人际关系技能得分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 将PDSA循环应用于内科教学中能够有效提升护生的考试成绩,改善其评判思维能力和自我导向学习能力.
Value Analysis of Plan-Do-Study-Act in Clinical Teaching of Internal Medicine
Objective To analyze the value of plan-do-study-act(PDSA)in clinical teaching of internal medicine.Methods A total of 80 nurses who were interns in internal medicine department of a first-class hospital between July 2021 and July 2022 were selected as research subjects,the nursing students from July 2021 to January 2022 were taken as control group(n=40),and routine teaching was carried out.The nursing students from February to July 2022 were taken as observation group(n=40),and PDSA circular teaching was carried out.Both groups were taught for 1 month.To analyze the influence of two teaching methods on nursing students'examination results,critical thinking ability and self-directed learning ability.Results After training,the scores of theoretical examination and operation in the observation group[(92.74±4.96)points and(94.52±4.75)points]were higher than those in the control group[(85.62±4.82)points and(79.22±4.73)points],and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.001).After training,the scores of truth-seeking,open-minding,analytical ability,systematic ability,confidence in critical thinking,intellectual curiosity and cognitive maturity of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.001).After training,the scores of learning consciousness,learning strategy,learning behavior,learning evaluation and interpersonal skills of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of PDSA cycle in internal medicine teaching can effectively improve the examination results of nursing students,improve their ability of critical thinking and self-directed learning.

internal medicineclinical teachingPDSA cycleapplication valuecritical thinkingself directed learning ability

王惠娟、张伟强

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滨州医学院烟台附属医院肾内科,山东 烟台 264100

滨州医学院烟台附属医院重症医学科,山东 烟台 264100

内科 临床教学 PDSA循环 应用价值 批判性思维 自我导向学习能力

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(8)
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