首页|三维重建技术在肝脏外科解剖教学中的应用研究

三维重建技术在肝脏外科解剖教学中的应用研究

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目的 评价三维重建技术在肝脏外科解剖教学中的应用价值.方法 选取 2022 年 9 月—2023 年 8 月临床医学专业本科四年级的 60 名学生为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组 30 名学生.观察组采用三维重建技术教学,对照组采用传统教学方法.比较 2 组学生的学习效果.结果 问卷调查结果显示,观察组学生易于认识肝脏的三维形态、易于理解肝脏的分段、易于掌握肝脏格林森纤维鞘的概念、有利于掌握 3个"肝门"的概念、有利于认识肝脏毗邻脏器、有利于掌握肝肿瘤的定位描述、激发学习兴趣、提高学习效率、提高临床思维能力及教学效果满意的问卷调查优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组学生的闭卷考试成绩为(81.10±5.38)分,高于对照组的(74.27±5.02)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001).结论 利用三维重建技术在肝脏外科的解剖教学中有明显优势,不仅能提高学生对肝脏解剖结构的理解,而且能提高学生的学习兴趣、学习效率和对教学的满意度,从而提高教学质量.
Application Research of Three-Dimensional Reconstruction Technology in the Teaching of Liver Surgery Anatomy
Objective To evaluate the application value of three-dimensional reconstruction technology in the teaching of liver surgery anatomy.Methods A total of 60 fourth-year undergraduate students majoring in clinical medicine from September 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the research objects and divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method,with 30 students in each group.The observation group was taught with three-dimensional reconstruction technology,while the control group was taught with traditional teaching methods.The learning outcomes in two groups of students were compared.Results According to the results of the questionnaire survey,the questionnaire survey of students in the observation group were easy to understand the three-dimensional shape of the liver,easy to understand the segmentation of the liver,easy to master the concept of Glisson sheath of the liver,easy to master the concept of three"hepatic portals",easy to understand the adjacent organs of the liver,easy to master the location description of liver tumors,stimulate interest in learning,improve learning efficiency,improving clinical thinking ability and satisfactory teaching effect were better than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The closed book exam scores of the observation group students were(81.10±5.38)points,higher than(74.27±5.02)points of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion The application of three-dimensional reconstruction technology in the teaching of anatomy of liver surgery has obvious advantages,which can not only improve students'understanding of the anatomical structure of the liver,but also improve students'interest in learning,learning efficiency and satisfaction with teaching,thus improving the quality of teaching.

three-dimensional reconstruction technologyliversurgeryanatomyteachingapplication

俞远林、张卫东、戴俊、陈晓鹏

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皖南医学院弋矶山医院/皖南医学院第一附属医院肝胆外科,安徽 芜湖 241000

三维重建技术 肝脏 外科 解剖 教学 应用

2021年安徽省自然科学基金项目2023年安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目2022年皖南医学院教学质量与教学改革工程项目2023年皖南医学院第一附属医院人才引进科研项目

2108085MH2832023jyxm12322022jyxm79YR20230119

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(14)