首页|基于ASK的周目标教学法联合OSCE对手术室本科护生人文关怀能力的影响

基于ASK的周目标教学法联合OSCE对手术室本科护生人文关怀能力的影响

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目的 探索基于态度—技能—知识(attitude-skill-knowledge,ASK)的周目标教学法联合客观结构化临床考试(objective structured clinical examination,OSCE)在手术室本科护生教学中的应用及对其人文关怀能力的影响.方法 选择 2021 年 8 月—2022 年 4 月在聊城市人民医院手术室实习的 92 名大四护生作为对照组,采取常规教学方法进行培训与考核;选择 2022 年8 月—2023 年 4 月实习的 95 名本科护生为作为观察组,采取基于ASK的周目标教学法联合OSCE进行出科考核,比较 2 组护生的人文关怀量表得分.结果 观察组护生人文关怀能力总分[(183.24±13.41)分vs.(172.33±13.59)分]、认知得分[(74.72±8.27)分vs.(70.47±8.98)分]、勇气得分[(59.31±9.43)分vs.(48.55±7.94)分]、耐心得分[(58.29±5.66)分vs.(54.09±5.27)分]均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.001).结论 基于ASK的周目标教学法联合OSCE可提升护生的人文关怀能力及个人素养,且达到了教学相长的培训效果.
Effect of Weekly Goal Teaching Method Based on ASK and OSCE on Humanistic Care Ability of Undergraduate Nursing Students in Operating Room
Objective To investigate the application of weekly goal teaching method based on attitude-skill-knowledge(ASK)and objective structured clinical examination(OSCE)in the undergraduate nursing education for operating room students,and its impact on humanistic care capability.Methods A total of 92 senior nursing students from August 2021 to April 2022 at operating room in Liaocheng People's Hospital were selected as the control group,and conventional teaching methods were used for training and assessment.A total of 95 undergraduate nursing students who practiced from August 2022 to April 2023 were selected as the observation group,and the weekly goal teaching method based on ASK and OSCE was adopted to conduct the graduation assessment,and the humanistic care scale scores of the nursing students in the two groups were compared.Results The total score of the observation group's nursing students'humanistic care ability[(183.24±13.41)points vs.(172.33±13.59)points],cognitive score[(74.72±8.27)points vs.(70.47±8.98)points],courage score[(59.31±9.43)points vs.(48.55±7.94)points]and patience score[(58.29±5.66)points vs.(54.09±5.27)points]were all higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion The weekly goal teaching method based on ASK and OSCE can improve the humanistic caring ability and personal quality of nursing students,and achieve the training effect of teaching and learning.

operating roomnursing studentnursing educationteaching and traininghumanistic careASK modelobjective structured clinical examination

马丽翠、陈雪莉、翟慧

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聊城市人民医院手术室,山东 聊城 252000

手术室 实习护生 护理教育 教学培训 人文关怀 ASK模型 客观结构化临床考试

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(15)