首页|思维导图在血液内科临床见习教学中的应用

思维导图在血液内科临床见习教学中的应用

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目的 探讨思维导图在血液内科临床见习教学中的应用效果.方法 选取 2023 年 3-5 月于西南医科大学附属医院血液内科进行临床见习的 80 名学生进行教学研究,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组各 40 名.对 2 组学生进行"多发性骨髓瘤"的授课,观察组采用思维导图教学,对照组采用传统教学.授课结束后对 2 组进行理论考试以及问卷调查,问卷调查涉及增强学习的自觉性、提高学习效率、深化理论认知、临床思维能力的养成、提高解决问题的能力 5 个方面.结果 观察组的平均理论考试成绩为(90.38±2.50)分,高于对照组的(86.65±2.28)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组学生认为思维导图在增强学习的自觉性、提高学习效率、深化理论认知、临床思维能力的养成、提高解决问题的能力等方面均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在血液内科临床见习教学中,应用思维导图法进行教学可提高学生的理论成绩,提升思维能力,有利于提高教学质量.
Application of Mind Mapping in the Teaching of Clinical Internships in Department of Hematology
Objective To explore the application effect of mind mapping in the teaching of clinical internships in department of hematology.Methods A total of 80 students who underwent clinical internships at the department of hematology of the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University from March to May 2023 were selected for teaching research.They were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 40 students in each group.Two groups of students were taught"multiple myeloma",the observation group was taught with mind mapping,and the control group was taught with traditional teaching.After the class,the two groups were given a theoretical examination and a questionnaire survey,which involved five aspects,such as enhancing learning self-awareness,increasing learning efficiency,deepening theoretical cognition,cultivating clinical thinking ability,and improving problem-solving ability.Results The average theoretical exam score of the observation group was(90.38±2.50)points,which was higher than(86.65±2.28)points of the the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).In the enhancing learning self-awareness,increasing learning efficiency,deepening theoretical cognition,cultivating clinical thinking ability,and improving problem-solving ability,students in the observation group believed that mind mapping was superior to the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion In the teaching of clinical internships in department of hematology,the application of mind mapping method can improve students'theoretical performance,improve their thinking ability,and contribute to the improvement of teaching quality.

department of hematologyclinical internshipsmind mappingmultiple myelomainternal medicinemedical education

马涛、唐柳、陈燕

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西南医科大学附属医院血液内科,四川 泸州 646000

血液内科 临床见习 思维导图 多发性骨髓瘤 内科学 医学教育

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(15)