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导师制在康复医学住培教育中应用的思考

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康复科住院医师规范化培训(简称"住培")在康复医学的专科人才培养中有重要作用.在住培中实施导师制有利于学生的职业发展及个人晋升,能够引导学生树立正确的人生观和价值观,拓展学生的科研思维和应用能力,培养临床思维和实践技能.针对目前导师制实施过程中存在的导师和学生缺乏互动和沟通、导师选拔标准不严格、导师积极性较低等问题,文章从导师选拔机制和导师制实施对策方面提出了解决方案,包括导师的资格与遴选、导师的管理和考核、建立导师激励政策、改进教学方法、引导学生科研思维、注重导师对学生人文素养及思政教育等方面,探索因材施教的导师制住培教育管理体系.
Reflections on the Application of Mentorship in Rehabilitation Medicine Residency Education
The standardized training of resident physicians in the department of rehabilitation(referred to as"residency training")plays an important role in cultivating specialized talents in rehabilitation medicine.The implementation of mentorship system in residency training is conducive to the career development and personal promotion of students,it can guide them to establish correct outlooks on life and values,expand their scientific research thinking and application abilities,and cultivate their clinical thinking and practical skills.In view of the problems existing in the implementation of the mentorship system,such as lack of interaction and communication between mentors and students,lack of strict selection standards and low enthusiasm of mentors,this paper puts forward solutions from the aspects of mentors selection mechanism and implementation countermeasures of tutor teaching.It includes the qualification and selection of mentors,the management and assessment of mentors,the establishment of mentors incentive policies,the improvement of teaching methods,the guidance of students'scientific research thinking,and the emphasis on mentors'humanistic quality and ideological and political education,etc.,and explore a mentorship management system for residency and training education based on students'aptitude.

rehabilitation medicineresident physicianstandardized training and educationmentorship systemscientific research capabilitieshumanistic concern

吴鑫

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徐州医科大学附属医院康复医学科,江苏 徐州 221000

康复医学 住院医师 住培教育 导师制 科研能力 人文关怀

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(15)