The integration of education and production,and the cooperation between schools and enterprises are the basic operating modes of vocational education,and also the most prominent advantage of vocational education.Since the establishment of nursing schools in China,the hospital-managed nursing school model has been adopted,fully reflecting the characteristics of vocational education.Looking back on the history of hospital-managed nursing schools in modern China and comparing and analyzing the current nursing education talent cultivation model,the hospital-managed nursing school has advantages in cultivating professional spirit and improving students'clinical practical ability,but also has problems with the system and mechanism.It is proposed to learn from the experience of hospital-managed nursing schools and promote the"total school-branch"or"school-in-hospital"model,so as to promote the formation of a common cultivation mechanism of vocational education integration,school-hospital(enterprise)cooperation,work-study combination,and theory and practice integration,improve the quality of nursing vocational education,and cultivate nursing talents who are more adaptable to clinical needs.
关键词
护理教育/医院办护校/人才培养模式/总—分校模式/临床实践/职业教育
Key words
nursing education/hospital-managed nursing schools/talent training models/general-branch school model/clinical practice/vocational education