Medical education needs to cultivate medical students with philosophical thinking and literacy.Type I hypersensitivity is an important teaching chapter of immunology,whose teaching content involves basic medical theory and clinical practice,and has rich connotation.This paper explains how immunology teaching of type I hypersensitivity reaction integrates materialist dialectics to improving teaching.This paper expounds how to use the world outlook and methodology of materialist dialectics as the ideological weapon,to integrates the philosophical thinking and philosophical viewpoint of materialist dialectics into the teaching form and teaching content,and to carry out different modes of teaching.This paper further uses several examples to illustrates the application of"practice is the only criterion of testing truth""phenomenon and essence""commonness and personality""internal and external factors""primary and secondary contradiction""quantitative change leads to qualitative change"theories in immunology teaching.In summary,integrating materialist dialectics in the teaching of immunology can assist theoretical teaching and improve students'philosophical literacy,scientific research ability and clinical thinking.
关键词
免疫学/Ⅰ型超敏反应/教学改革/唯物辩证法/课程思政/马克思主义哲学
Key words
immunology/type I hypersensitivity reaction/teaching reform/materialistic dialectics/ideological and political education/marxist philosophy
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