首页|构建多元化混合式教学模型在呼吸内科研究生教育中的意义

构建多元化混合式教学模型在呼吸内科研究生教育中的意义

Significance of Constructing Diversified Blended Teaching Model in Graduate Education in Respiratory Medicine

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随着研究生教育的改革发展,对医学人才培养提出了更高的要求.在传统的呼吸内科学专业型研究生临床实践培养过程中,往往注重"单向"临床知识和技能的传授,不注重师生及医患"双向"互动,也不注重自主学习和终身学习能力的培养.文章指出了传统教学方法所面临的挑战,并在传统教学模式的基础上,联合ADDIE[analysis(分析)、design(设计)、development(开发)、implementation(实施)、evaluation(评价)]和多学科协作诊疗(multi-disciplinary treatment,MDT)教学模型,针对研究生需要解决的问题,结合临床实际病例,构建多元化混合式教学模型,探索适合呼吸内科学专业型研究生培养的教学模式.该教学模式有助于研究生掌握基本理论和技能,培养全面系统的临床思维,提高独立自主解决临床实践问题的能力,对于推进多元化混合式教学常态化发展、深化研究生教育改革具有积极重要的意义.
With the reform and development of postgraduate education,higher requirements are put forward for the training of medical talents.In the traditional clinical practice training process of professional graduate students majoring in respiratory medicine,teachers often emphasize pass on"unilaterally"clinical knowledge and skills,without paying attention to the"bilateral"interaction between teachers and students,doctors and patients,as well as the cultivation of self-learning and lifelong learning abilities.This paper pointed out the difficulties faced by traditional teaching methods,and then combined traditional teaching model with ADDIE(analysis,design,development,implementation,evaluation)and MDT(multi-disciplinary treatment)teaching method to explore a diversified mixed teaching model,which were based on the problems that students need to solve,and combined with actual clinical cases,and thus suitable for cultivating graduate students majoring in respiratory medicine.This teaching mode is helpful for graduate students to master basic theories and skills,cultivate systematic and comprehensive clinical thinking,and improve their ability to solve clinical practice problems independently.It is of positive and important significance for promoting the normalized development of diversified blended teaching and deepening graduate education reform.

postgraduate educationrespiratory medicineclinical teachingteaching modeblended teachingADDIEmulti-disciplinary treatment

李颖华、徐明鹏、黄丽华、梁彤

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广西医科大学第二附属医院呼吸内科,广西 南宁 530007

研究生教育 呼吸内科 临床教学 教学模型 混合式教学 ADDIE 多学科协作诊疗

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(23)