首页|数字化辅助CBL教学法在研究生正畸学教学中的应用

数字化辅助CBL教学法在研究生正畸学教学中的应用

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目的 探讨数字化辅助案例教学法(case-based teaching,CBL)在口腔正畸专业研究生教学中的效果.方法 选取 2023 年 7 月—2024 年 1 月南昌大学附属口腔医院 2022 级和 2023 级口腔正畸专业研究生共 40 名为研究对象,用随机数字表法分为常规模式教学组和数字化辅助CBL教学组,评估 2 组研究生模型分析和头影测量作业报告的质量并以问卷调查的方式了解研究生对数字化辅助的CBL教学课程的满意度.结果 数字化辅助CBL教学组在模型分析中的牙弓宽度、Spee曲线曲度和Bolton指数、头影测量中上颌骨相对颅底的角度(sella-nasion-A point angle,SNA)、上下颌骨相对位置关系(A point-nasion-B point angle,ANB)、下颌平面相对颅底的角度(mandibular plane to sella-nasion angle,MP-SN)、眼耳平面-下颌平面交角(frankfort mandibular plane angle,FMA)、下中切牙-下颌平面交角(lower incisor mandibular plane angle,IMPA)的测量差值分别为(0.43±0.20)mm、(1.22±0.51)mm、(1.26±0.83)%、(2.12±1.17)°、(1.71±0.65)°、(1.12±0.73)°、(0.87±0.49)°和(2.76±1.49)°,低于常规模式教学组(0.92±0.43)mm、(2.34±1.82)mm、(3.07±2.38)%、(4.38±1.89)°、(4.66±1.58)°、(4.19±2.05)°、(3.77±1.94)°和(4.98±2.37)°,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).学习效果满意度调查问卷结果显示,数字化辅助CBL教学法在操作省时快捷,简化临床工作;操作精确性和可重复性高;提高课堂趣味性,调动学习积极性;加强对临床理论知识的掌握;提高对临床常见病诊治能力这 5 个方面均优于常规模式教学组,并表示在今后的学习中可多开展数字化辅助CBL教学法.结论 数字化辅助CBL教学法有助于提高口腔正畸专业研究生实践教学的教学效果,是对现有口腔正畸传统教学方式的补充.
Application of Digitally Assisted CBL Teaching Method in Postgraduate Education of Orthodontics
Objective To explore and analyze the teaching effectiveness of digitally assisted case-based learning(CBL)in postgraduate education of orthodontics.Methods A total of 40 postgraduate students from the 2022 and 2023 cohorts of the department of orthodontics at the Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Nanchang University selected from July 2023 to January 2024 were randomly assigned into two groups:a conventional teaching group and a digitally assisted CBL teaching group.The quality of students'model analysis and cephalometric assignment reports was assessed,and a questionnaire was used to evaluate students'satisfaction with the digitally assisted CBL teaching method.Results In the model analysis,the digitally assisted CBL teaching group showed lower values for dental arch width,curvature of spee curve and the Bolton Index.In cephalometric measurements,the differences in the SNA(sella-nasion-A point angle),ANB(A point-nasion-B point angle),MP-SN(mandibular plane to sella-nasion angle),FMA(frankfort mandibular plane angle),and IMPA(lower incisor mandibular plane angle)were(0.43±0.20)mm,(1.22±0.51)mm,(1.26±0.83)%,(2.12±1.17)°,(1.71±0.65)°,(1.12±0.73)°,(0.87±0.49)°and(2.76±1.49)°,respectively,all of which were lower than those of the conventional teaching group[(0.92±0.43)mm,(2.34±1.82)mm,(3.07±2.38)%,(4.38±1.89)°,(4.66±1.58)°,(4.19±2.05)°,(3.77±1.94)°and(4.98±2.37)°],and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The results from the satisfaction survey showed that the digitally assisted CBL teaching method was superior in five aspects:time-saving and efficient operation,high accuracy and repeatability,increased classroom engagement and learning enthusiasm,improved understanding of clinical theoretical knowledge,and enhanced ability to diagnose and treat common clinical conditions.Students also expressed a preference for more digitally assisted CBL courses in the future.Conclusion Digitally assisted CBL teaching method is effective in improving the teaching outcomes of practical education for postgraduate students of orthodontics and serves as a supplement to traditional orthodontics teaching methods.

digital technologycase-based teachingorthodonticsgraduate educationteaching modemodel analysiscephalometry

郑莹、王颖芝、陈荣辉、谢金辰、江子宇、曾昱宁

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南昌大学附属口腔医院/江西省口腔生物医学重点实验室/江西省口腔疾病临床医学研究中心正畸科,江西 南昌 330006

数字化技术 CBL教学法 正畸学 研究生教育 教学模式 模型分析 头影测量

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(23)