首页|CBL联合PBL教学法在冠心病介入治疗临床教学中的研究

CBL联合PBL教学法在冠心病介入治疗临床教学中的研究

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目的 研究案例教学法(case-based learning,CBL)联合以问题为基础的教学法(problem-based learning,PBL)在冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(简称"冠心病")介入治疗临床教学中的应用效果。方法 选取赤峰学院附属医院 2022 年 1-12 月参加冠心病介入治疗培训的学员 40 名,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组各 20 名。对照组采用传统教学,观察组采用CBL联合PBL教学法,比较 2 组考核成绩、学员教学效果认同率与教学满意度。结果 观察组选择题、简答题、病例分析题及实践操作的考核成绩分别为(22。64±2。12)分、(22。44±2。13)分、(22。46±2。10)分、(22。45±2。17)分,高于对照组的(20。15±2。21)分、(20。85±2。14)分、(20。34±2。12)分、(20。42±2。12)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组激发学习兴趣、提高自学能力、锻炼语言表达、加深问题理解及团队精神培养的认可率分别为 100%、95。00%、100%、95。00%、90。00%,高于对照组的 70。00%、65。00%、65。00%、60。00%、60。00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);观察组教学满意度(95。00%)高于对照组(60。00%),差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 CBL联合PBL教学法可有效提高学员对冠心病介入治疗理论知识的掌握度,提高其实践操作能力,充分调动其积极性,增强其自学意识,从而提高教学质量,且学员对教学的满意度较高。
Research on CBL Combined With PBL Teaching Method in Clinical Teaching of Interventional Treatment of Coronary Heart Disease
Objective To study the effect of case-based learning(CBL)combined with problem-based learning(PBL)in clinical teaching of interventional treatment of coronary heart disease.Methods A total of 40 participants of Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University who participated in the training of coronary artery disease interventional treatment from January to December 2022 were selected and divided into observation group and control group by random number table method,with 20 participants in each group.The control group was taught with the traditional teaching,while the observation group was taught with the CBL combined with PBL teaching method.The assessment results,students'recognition rate of teaching effect and teaching satisfaction of the two groups were compared.Results The scores of multiple choice questions,short answer questions,case analysis questions and practical operation in the observation group were(22.64±2.12)points,(22.44±2.13)points,(22.46±2.10)points and(22.45±2.17)points,respectively,higher than those of the control group[(20.15±2.21)points,(20.85±2.14)points and(20.34±2.12)points,(20.42±2.12)points],the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The approval rates of stimulating learning interest,improving self-learning ability,exercising language expression,deepening problem understanding and cultivating team spirit in the observation group were 100%,95.00%,100%,95.00%and 90.00%,respectively,which were higher than that of the control group(70.00%,65.00%,65.00%,60.00%and 60.00%).The differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The teaching satisfaction of observation group(95.00%)was higher than that of control group(60.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion CBL combined with PBL teaching method can effectively improve students'grasp of the theoretical knowledge of interventional therapy for coronary heart disease,improve their practical operation ability,fully mobilize their enthusiasm,enhance their self-learning consciousness,and thus improve the teaching quality,and students have a high degree of satisfaction with teaching.

traditional teachingcase-based learningproblem-based learningcoronary heart diseaseinterventional therapyteaching qualitysatisfaction

可钦、安静、张桓瑜

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赤峰学院附属医院心内科,内蒙古 赤峰 024099

传统教学 案例教学法 以问题为基础的教学法 冠心病 介入治疗 教学质量 满意度

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(24)