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基于团队合作学习的微格教学法在麻醉科护理实习教学中的应用

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目的 探究基于团队合作学习的微格教学法在麻醉科护理实习教学中的应用效果。方法 选取2022年1-12 月在广州中医药大学第一附属医院麻醉科实习的 75名护生为研究对象,其中 2022 年 1-6 月在麻醉科实习的 35 名护生设为对照组,采用常规实习教学方法;另将 2022 年 7-12 月在麻醉科实习的 40 名护生设为观察组,采用基于团队合作学习的微格教学法,各组护生均实习 4 周。比较 2 组护生实习前后理论知识考核成绩、临床护理技能考核成绩以及其对教学效果的评价。结果 入科时,2组护生麻醉护理相关理论知识成绩比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。实习出科考时,观察组护生的理论知识考核成绩为(91。35±4。30)分,高于对照组的(85。17±3。89)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0。001)。观察组护生的护理评估、护理诊断、护理措施考核成绩均优于对照组[(17。65±1。53)分vs。(14。54±1。93)分、(19。05±0。82)分vs。(16。09±1。54)分、(50。88±4。13)分vs。(43。40±3。35)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0。001)。观察组护生在提高解决问题能力、团队合作能力、自主学习能力、沟通能力(87。50%vs。68。57%、97。50%vs。57。14%、82。50%vs。54。29%、92。50%vs。62。86%)方面的教学效果满意度均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 基于团队合作学习的微格教学法有助于提高麻醉科护理实习教学质量,更好提升实习护生的临床实践能力。
Application of Microteaching Method Based on Teamwork Learning in Nursing Practice Teaching of Anesthesiology Department
Objective To explore the application effect of microteaching method based on teamwork learning in nursing practice teaching of anesthesia department.Methods A total of 35 cases of nurses who practiced in the anesthesiology department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine from January to June 2022 were set as the control group,and the conventional practice teaching method was adopted.In addition,40 nurses from the department of anesthesiology from July to December 2022 were set as the observation group,and the microteaching method based on teamwork learning was adopted.All the nurses in two group practiced for 4 weeks.The evaluation results of theoretical knowledge,clinical nursing skills and teaching effect were compared before and after practice.Results At the time of admission,there was no significant difference in theoretical knowledge of anesthesia nursing between the two groups(P>0.05).During the internship entrance examination,the theoretical knowledge assessment score of the observation group was(91.35±4.30)points,which was higher than that of the control group[(85.17±3.89)points],and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).The nursing evaluation,nursing diagnosis,and nursing measures assessment scores of the observation group[(17.65±1.53)points vs.(14.54±1.93)points,(19.05±0.82)points vs.(16.09±1.54)points,(50.88±4.13)points vs.(43.40±3.35)points]were all better than those of the control group,and the difference were statistically significant(P<0.001).The satisfaction rate of the observation group nursing students in improving their problem-solving ability,teamwork ability,self-learning ability,and communication ability(87.50%vs.68.57%,97.50%vs.57.14%,82.50%vs.54.29%,92.50%vs.62.86%)was higher than that of the control group,and the difference were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The microteaching method based on teamwork learning is helpful to improve the teaching quality of anesthesiology nursing practice and improve the clinical practice ability of nursing students.

microteaching methodteamwork learninganesthesiology departmentnursing learningnursing skillteaching effect

金珍

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广州中医药大学第一附属医院麻醉科,广东 广州 510405

微格教学法 团队合作学习 麻醉科 护理实习 护理技能 教学效果

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(24)