首页|叙事医学结合OSCE模式在全科医学住培学员临床教学中的效果

叙事医学结合OSCE模式在全科医学住培学员临床教学中的效果

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目的 探讨叙事医学结合客观结构化临床考试(objective structured clinical examination,OSCE)模 式在全科医学住培学员临床教学中的应用效果。方法 选取 2021 年 7 月—2022 年 7 月柳州市柳铁中心医院住培基地的全科医学住培学员 36 人作为研究对象,采用自身配对前后对照方法。教学前:2022 年 7 月—2023 年1 月采用常规教学考核模式;教学后:2023 年 2-7 月采用叙事医学结合OSCE考核模式。调查 2 组不同临床教学模式对全科住培学员岗位胜任的各项核心能力评分、考核成绩及对教学模式的认可度。结果 教学后全科住培学员在岗位胜任各项核心能力评分,包括:专业态度(8。19±2。34)分、专业实践能力[(30。83±5。98)分]、评判性思维能力[(12。92±3。20)分]、管理能力[(8。25±2。48)分]、人际沟通能力[(8。33±2。31)分]、专业发展能力[(17。17±4。10)分]6个方面均高于教学前,差异有统计学意义(P<0。001);教学后理论考核总成绩[(86。75±16。86)分],技能操作成绩[(86。25±20。54)分]高于教学前[(64。56±19。53)分、(80。97±22。18)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0。001);教学后对教学模式的总认可度为97。22%(35/36)高于教学前的83。33%(30/36),差异有统计学意义(P<0。001)。结论 叙事医学结合OSCE模式可在一定程度上提升教学成果,提高全科住培医师考核成绩,加强其综合能力,提升住培医师教学满意度,为日后更好地服务于患者奠定基础。
Evaluation on the Application Effect of Narrative Medicine Combined With OSCE Model in Clinical Teaching of General Practice Residents and Trainees
Objective To explore the application effect of narrative medicine combined with objective structured clinical examination(OSCE)in clinical teaching of general medical resident students.Methods From July 2021 to July 2022,a total of 36 general practice trainees who became the residential training base of Liuzhou Liutie Central Hospital were selected as the research object,and the self-matched control method was used.Before teaching:From July 2022 to January 2023,the conventional teaching assessment mode was adopted.After teaching:from February 2023 to July 2023,narrative medicine combined with OSCE assessment mode was adopted.To investigated the scores of core competencies,assessment results and the recognition of teaching mode of two different clinical teaching modes for the same general practice trainees before and after teaching.Results After teaching,the core competence scores of the trainees in general residency training include:professional attitude[(8.19±2.34)points],professional practical ability[(30.83±5.98)points],critical thinking ability[(12.92±3.20)points],management ability[(8.25±2.48)points]and interpersonal communication ability[(8.33±2.31)points]and professional development ability[(17.17±4.10)points]were higher than those before teaching.After teaching,the total score of theoretical examination[(86.75±16.86)points]and the score of skill operation[(86.25±20.54)points]were higher than those before the intervention[(64.56±19.53)points]and[(80.97±22.18)points],with statistical significance(P<0.001).The total recognition rate of the teaching mode after the intervention was 97.22%(35/36),which was higher than that before teaching 83.33%(30/36),and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.001).Conclusion Narrative medicine combined with OSCE assessment model can improve the teaching results,improve the assessment results of general practitioners,strengthen their comprehensive ability,improve the teaching satisfaction of residents,and lay a foundation for better service to patients in the future.

narrative medicineOSCE assessment modegeneral practiceresidential traineeposition competencemedical humanistic spiritevaluation methodsteaching application

王熙军、赵书斌、林媛、罗蓓、覃周维

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柳州市柳铁中心医院教学部,广西 柳州 545007

叙事医学 OSCE考核模式 全科 住培学员 岗位胜任力 医学人文精神 评价方法 教学应用

2024

中国继续医学教育

中国继续医学教育

影响因子:2.564
ISSN:1674-9308
年,卷(期):2024.16(24)