摘要
目的 分析我国多层次康复服务体系研究领域的发展趋势、合作情况、研究主题和热点.方法 检索中国知网1983年至2023年研究主题为康复、分级诊疗和三级诊疗的文献,筛选文献.描述性统计发文量,采用VOSviewer对研究者间的合作网络、研究热点及其变化趋势进行可视化分析.结果 最终纳入文献4 643篇.发文量呈现迅速发展及明显阶段性特征.5人及以上学术合作团体有9个,其中7个存在团体间合作关系.重点关键词包括社区康复(出现频次1 251,连接强度1 780)、脑卒中(出现频次674,连接强度1 126)、家庭康复(出现频次412,连接强度514)、康复护理(出现频次178,连接强度240)、生活质量(出现频次156,连接强度311).研究热点最初为残疾人康复,逐渐过渡到社区康复、家庭康复,近10年开始聚焦生活质量、日常生活活动能力、满意度、心理状态、负性情绪和医联体.结论 多层次康复服务体系研究总体呈上升趋势,研究重点为社区康复、脑卒中、家庭康复、康复护理和生活质量,不同研究团队之间的学术合作有待加强.生活质量、日常生活活动能力、满意度、心理状态、负性情绪、医联体是多层次康复服务体系研究领域的发展趋势.
Abstract
Objective To analyze the trends,cooperation,topics and hotspots of researches about multi-level rehabilitation service system in China.Methods The literature on multi-level rehabilitation service system in China was searched and screened in databases of CNKI from 1983 to 2023.The number of the articles was described,and the cooperation,research hotspots and changing trend were analyzed using VOSviewer.Results A total of 4 643 articles were included.The number of the articles tended to increase and developed in stages.Nine groups with five or more researchers were found,and seven of them cooperated with each other.The most frequent keywords were community-based rehabilitation(occurrence 1 251 with connection strength 1 780),stroke(occurrence 674 with connection strength 1 126),family rehabilitation(occurrence 412 with connection strength 514),rehabilitation nursing(occurrence 178 with connection strength 240)and quality of life(occur-rence 156 with connection strength 311).The researchers initially focused on disability rehabilitation,then fo-cused on community-based rehabilitation and family rehabilitation,and gradually focused on the quality of life,activities of daily living,satisfaction,mental health,negative emotion and healthcare consortium in recent years.Conclusion The researches about multi-level rehabilitation service system are developing in China,focusing on commu-nity-based rehabilitation,stroke,family rehabilitation,rehabilitation nursing and quality of life.The cooperation among scholar groups need to be strengthened.Quality of life,activities of daily living,satisfaction,mental health,negative emotion and healthcare consortium may be the hotspots in the future.
基金项目
深圳市"三名工程"资助项目(SZSM202111010)
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据