首页|基于ICF的社区老年人健康相关康复服务架构与策略探析

基于ICF的社区老年人健康相关康复服务架构与策略探析

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目的 从社区与人群视角科学评估老年人健康相关康复服务需求,构建社区老年人健康相关康复服务框架.方法 从社区层面分析老年人健康相关康复服务存在的局限性,并基于《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》(ICF)框架构建社区老年人健康相关康复服务框架并提出实施路径.结果 本研究在分析国内外现有社区康复服务的评估、供给和模式的基础上,结合我国的新时代背景和现实要求,阐释了社区老年人健康相关康复服务的内涵,提出以ICF为指导构建社区老年人健康相关康复服务框架,从提高领导力和政策、筹资、人力、服务供给、技术、数智赋能等方面提出推动社区老年人健康相关康复服务的实施策略,为落实推动应对人口老龄化国家战略和健康中国战略提供参考和借鉴.结论 要持续加快推动健康相关康复服务能力建设,增加健康相关康复服务供给,满足群众多样化健康相关康复服务需求.
Analysis of framework and strategies of community-based health-related rehabilitation service for older adults based on ICF
Objective To assess the elderly health-related rehabilitation services(HRRS)needs from a community and population perspective and construct a community-based elderly HRRS framework.Methods The limitation of the elderly HRRS was analyzed,a community-based elderly rehabilitation service framework based on the International Classification of Functioning,Disability,and Health(ICF)was guided,and the imple-mentation path was proposed.Results This paper analyzed the evaluation,provision and models of existing community rehabilitation services both do-mestically and internationally.It combined the background and practical requirements of China's new era to eluci-date the connotation of HRRS for the elderly in the community.It proposed constructing a community-based el-derly HRRS framework guided by ICF.The paper also offered implementation strategies for promoting communi-ty-based elderly HRRS,focusing on enhancing leadership and policy,financing,human resources,service provi-sion,technology,and digital intelligence empowerment.It provided reference and insights for advancing the na-tional strategy of population aging and implementing the Healthy China strategy.Conclusion It is suggested to continue to accelerate the development of rehabilitation capacity,and increase the supply of HRRS,to meet the diverse needs of the masses of HRRS.

elderlycommunityhealth-related rehabilitation servicesstrategy

井淇、蔡伟芹、高倩倩、嵇丽红、董志伟、邢洋、李伟、张建华

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山东第二医科大学"健康山东"重大社会风险预测与治理协同创新中心,山东潍坊市 261053

山东第二医科大学管理学院/ICF研究院/康复健康研究院,山东潍坊市 261053

牛津大学牛津人口老龄研究所,英国牛津OX2 6PR

山东第二医科大学公共卫生学院,山东潍坊市 261053

山东第二医科大学第一附属医院,山东潍坊市 261042

济宁医学院,山东济宁市 272113

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老年人 社区 健康相关康复服务 策略

国家自然科学基金项目山东省高等学校"青创团队计划"团队研究课题

723741562022RW075

2024

中国康复理论与实践
中国残疾人康复协会,中国医师协会,中国康复研究中心

中国康复理论与实践

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.354
ISSN:1006-9771
年,卷(期):2024.30(7)
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