脑卒中后构音障碍患者构音器官运动功能与言语清晰度的相关性
Relationship between motor function of articulation organs and speech intelligibility in poststroke dysarthria
罗薇 1何怡 1张庆苏1
作者信息
- 1. 中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院听力语言科,北京市 100068;首都医科大学康复医学院,北京市 100068
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨脑卒中后构音障碍患者构音器官运动功能与言语清晰度(SI)之间的关系.方法 选择2020年11月至2023年10月北京博爱医院收治的住院脑卒中后构音障碍患者67例,采用SI测试和Frenchay构音障碍评价(FDA)进行评定,SI≤65%为低SI组,SI>65%为高SI组.结果 除颌位置外,高SI组FDA各项评分均低于低SI组(Z>1.543,P<0.05).FDA各项评分均与SI呈负相关(r<-0.343,P<0.001),其中与唇运动、舌运动和喉控制3项评分的相关性最大(r<-0.6).结论 脑卒中后构音障碍患者构音器官运动功能与SI相关,特别是唇、舌、喉的功能.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the relationship between motor function of articulation organs and speech intelligibility(SI)in patients with dysarthria after stroke.Methods A total of 67 patients with dysarthria after stroke in Beijing Bo'ai Hospital from November,2020 to October,2023 were collected.They were assessed with SI test and Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment(FDA).The patients were divided into low SI group(SI≤65%)and high SI group(SI>65%).Results All the sub-scores of FDA were lower in the high SI group than in the low SI group(Z>1.543,P<0.05),except that of the jaw;and the SI was negatively pairwise correlated with FDA sub-scores(r<-0.343,P<0.001),espe-cially with the lip,tongue and laryngeal(r<-0.6).Conclusion The motor function of articulation organs may be related to SI in patients with dysarthria after stroke,espe-cially the lip,tongue and laryngeal.
关键词
脑卒中/构音障碍/构音器官/运动功能/言语清晰度Key words
stroke/dysarthria/articulation organs/motor function/speech intelligibility引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发项目(2020YFC2004105)
中国康复研究中心基金项目(2023ZX-17)
出版年
2024
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据