Research on policy framework,standards system and application of disability data
Objective To systematically analyze international disability data policies and standards,as well as the application of dis-ability data in policymaking,service optimization and inclusive social development,and to clarify the importance of international disability data policies,standard systems and disability data application for the development of disability-related services.Methods Through the analysis of policy content and research on the data standard system,this study explored the dis-ability data policy framework,standard system and technical path of data interoperability and integration of inter-national organizations including the United Nations(United Nations Statistics Division and United Nations Chil-dren's Fund),World Health Orgnization,United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization,and In-ternational Labour Organization.Results International organizations established disability data policy frameworks based on their respective mandates,in-volving data and service development,data standards,data governance,and data application.The international community established a disability data standard system for disability data collection,coding,exchange,interop-erability,statistical analysis,data fusion and application.Building a standardized disability data standard system based on the framework of international health classification standards such as International Classification of Functioning,Disability and Health,and International Classification of Diseases,Eleventh Revision would ensure the consistency of cross-national disability data policies,and the interoperability and comparability of disability data,promoting the development of data-driven disability-related services,accurately identifying the service needs of people with disabilities,and optimizing service provision,thereby improving the quality of life and so-cial participation of people with disabilities.Conclusion The construction and implementation of international disability data policies and data standards have pro-moted the standardization and interoperability of disability data.With the application of big data,artificial intelli-gence and blockchain technologies in disability data,international cooperation and cross-industry data fusion in the field of disability data have been promoted,further promoting the development of data-driven disability ser-vices,ensuring equal opportunities for people with disabilities to enjoy service resources,and improving the cov-erage and quality of disability services.
disability data policydisability data standard systemdata-driven disability services