Evolution of Organized Research Patterns and Coordination with the Rule of Law
Organized research is not based on the project-based or institution-based research models,nor is it the predominant form of scientific research in our current society.Instead,it represents a novel research organizational and institutional mechanism explored and implemented to address critical core technological challenges and leverage strategic capabilities.Indigenized organized research relies not only on the self-discipline of research organizations and adherence to social norms but also necessitates legally binding safeguards to en-sure its implementation.On the whole,during the initial deployment phase,the innovative capacities of researchers can be easily con-strained by the formalities of organizational structures.In the mid-term implementation phase,a concern arises where formalism might o-vershadow substantive outcomes.In the later phase of achieving results,the lack of legal norms for the transformation and evaluation of research outcomes is evident.Issues pertaining to organized research should be addressed through a path of legal institutionalization.This requires upholding a rule of law framework embracing the principles of"delegating,regulating,and serving"constructing a permissive legal norm system for research,refining a regulatory legal punitive system for research norms,establishing a research-friendly legal service system,and safeguarding the rights of researchers.
Organized researchTechnological innovationAdministrative managementRule of law environmentResearch ethics