Research on the Influencing Factors of Industrial Spillover Effect of Large-Scale Scientific Facilities from the Perspective of Configuration
Large-scale scientific facilities are important platforms for enhancing national original innovation capability and solving major scientific and technological problems,which have both significant scientific and economic benefits.Existing literature focuses on explo-ring the scientific benefits of large-scale scientific facilities,but lacks a systematic analysis of the industrial spillover effects,corre-sponding spillover mechanisms and influencing factors of large-scale scientific facilities.Based on the knowledge spillover theory and TOE framework,this paper takes 160 typical enterprises as case samples and uses the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)to carry out analysis from a configuration perspective.The research findings are as follows.①No single condition in technology,organization and environment can constitute a necessary condition for the industrial spillover effect of large-scale scientific facilities.②There are two driving modes named as organization-environment dual driving mode and environment one-way driving mode.③ From the perspective of factor substitution relationship,the degree of intellectual property protection and the government fiscal technology ex-penditure play a key role in enhancing the industrial spillover effect.This study provides beneficial inspirations for strengthening the in-dustrial spillover effect of large-scale scientific facilities.