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市场分割是否抑制双元创新——基于区域特征的调节作用

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如何破除市场分割并推动创新发展是学术界的重要议题.本文利用2011-2019年中国省级面板数据,借助动态面板回归模型,探究市场分割对双元创新(利用式创新和探索式创新)的影响,并进一步考察区域特征(制度环境、政府竞争、经济韧性和地理区位)在其中所发挥的调节作用.研究发现:市场分割会抑制双元创新,且这种抑制作用主要体现在其对探索式创新的影响上;区域特征主要在市场分割与探索式创新之间的关系中发挥调节作用.特别地,正式与非正式制度环境的改善有利于减弱市场分割对探索式创新的抑制作用;"为增长而竞争"与"为创新而竞争"的政府竞争模式分别会增强和减弱市场分割与探索式创新之间的负向关系;经济韧性越强,市场分割对探索式创新的抑制作用越弱;相较于内陆地区,沿海地区市场分割的抑制作用会有所减弱.
Whether Market Segmentation Inhibit Dual Innovation or Not——The Regulatory Role Based on Regional Characteristics
How to break market segmentation and boost innovation is a serious issue in the academic circle.Based on China's provincial panel data from 2011 to 2019,we use the dynamic panel regression model to explore the impact of market segmentation on dual innova-tion(exploitative innovation and exploratory innovation),and further test the regulatory role of regional characteristics(institutional en-vironment,government competition,economic resilience and geographical location)in it.The results are as follows.Market segmentation inhibits dual innovation,and this inhibition is mainly reflected in its impact on exploratory innovation.Regional character-istics mainly play a regulatory role in the relationship between market segmentation and exploratory innovation.Specially,the improve-ment of formal and informal institutional environment helps to weaken the inhibition between the two.The government competition mode of"competition for growth"and"competition for innovation"will strengthen and weaken the negative role between the two,respective-ly.The stronger the economic resilience,the weaker the inhibition between the two.Compared with inland areas,the inhibition of mar-ket segmentation in coastal areas can be eased.

Market segmentationExploitative innovationExploratory innovationRegional characteristics

朱艳丽、刘丽丽

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河海大学商学院,江苏南京 211100

福建省统计科学重点实验室(厦门大学),福建厦门 361005

市场分割 利用式创新 探索式创新 区域特征

教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金福建省统计科学重点实验室(厦门大学)开放课题资助项目

22YJC7901932019005

2024

中国科技论坛
中国科学技术发展战略研究院

中国科技论坛

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.081
ISSN:1002-6711
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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