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同行"双碳"政策感知对企业创新绩效的影响研究

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科技创新是实现"双碳"目标的关键支撑,如何充分调动企业科技创新的主观能动性则成为亟需解决的问题.本文运用文本计量方法测算上市公司的同行"双碳"政策感知,定量分析同行"双碳"政策感知对企业创新绩效的影响,并对这种溢出效应机制进行探索.研究发现:同行的"双碳"政策感知能够显著提高企业的研发强度、专利申请量和专利获取量;该创新促进效应的重要渠道是"双碳"政策感知在行业与企业间的传递;外部环境、企业性质和行业特征是该创新促进效应的重要调节变量.本文研究结果验证了凝聚绿色低碳转型的行业共识,可以充分调动企业科技创新的主观能动性,并指出激励政策和给予特殊行业补贴的策略至关重要.
Research on the Impact of Peer Dual Carbon Policy Perception on Firm Innovation Performance
Science and technology innovation is the key support to achieve the goal of"Double Carbon",and how to fully mobilize the initiative of enterprise science and technology innovation has become an urgent problem to be solved.In this paper,we measured the peer perceptions of listed companies by the text econometric analysis,quantitatively analyzed the effect of peer perceptions on corporate innovation performance and explored the mechanism of this spillover effect.It is found that peer dual carbon policy perception can signif-icantly increase the R&D intensity,patent applications and patent acquisitions of firms.An important channel of this innovation promo-tion effect is the transmission of dual carbon policy perception between industries and firms.External policies,firm and industry charac-teristics are important moderator variables of this innovation promotion effect.The results of this paper verify that cohesive industry con-sensus on carbon reduction can fully mobilize the initiative of firms'scientific and technological reserves and point out that incentive poli-cies and the strategy of giving subsidies to special industries are crucial.

Carbon emissionDual carbon policy perceptionPeer effectCorporate innovation

张雪峰、王星、袁贵博、玄兆辉

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北方工业大学经济管理学院,北京 100144

中国科学技术发展战略研究院,北京 100038

碳排放 "双碳"政策感知 同行效应 企业创新

国家社会科学基金项目北京市自然科学基金项目北京市教育委员会科学研究计划项目

23BJY0789232007SZ202310009004

2024

中国科技论坛
中国科学技术发展战略研究院

中国科技论坛

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.081
ISSN:1002-6711
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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